Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36045308›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2022

Usage and Adherence of Seven Advanced Therapies with Differing Mechanisms of Action for Inflammatory Arthritis in Canada.

Francois Nantel, Juejing Ling, Meagan Rachich, Odalis Asin-Milan, Brad Millson, Shane Golden, Huijuan Yang, Purva Barot, Allen J Lehman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francois NantelJanssen Inc., 19 Green Belt Dr., Toronto, ON, M3C 1L9, Canada.
Juejing LingIQVIA Solutions Canada Inc., Suite 300, 6700 Century Avenue, Mississauga, ON, L5N 6A4, Canada.
Meagan RachichJanssen Inc., 19 Green Belt Dr., Toronto, ON, M3C 1L9, Canada.
Odalis Asin-MilanJanssen Inc., 19 Green Belt Dr., Toronto, ON, M3C 1L9, Canada.
Brad MillsonIQVIA Solutions Canada Inc., Suite 300, 6700 Century Avenue, Mississauga, ON, L5N 6A4, Canada.
Shane GoldenIQVIA Solutions Canada Inc., Suite 300, 6700 Century Avenue, Mississauga, ON, L5N 6A4, Canada.
Huijuan YangIQVIA Solutions Canada Inc., Suite 300, 6700 Century Avenue, Mississauga, ON, L5N 6A4, Canada.
Purva BarotIQVIA Solutions Canada Inc., Suite 300, 6700 Century Avenue, Mississauga, ON, L5N 6A4, Canada.
Allen J LehmanJanssen Inc., 19 Green Belt Dr., Toronto, ON, M3C 1L9, Canada. alehman2@ITS.JNJ.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2315-7919
Bell (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis retrospective, observational study aimed to analyze and assess adherence, persistence, dosing, and use of concomitant medications of seven self-administered target drugs (abatacept, golimumab, secukinumab, tocilizumab, ustekinumab, apremilast, and tofacitinib) that are currently available in Canada for the treatment of inflammatory arthritis (IA).

methodsWe used IQVIA's longitudinal claims databases, which include private drug plans and public plans. Patients with IA identified using a proprietary indication algorithm who initiated treatment with any of the target drugs between January 2015 and February 2019 were selected and followed for 12 months.

resultsGolimumab and apremilast had the highest proportion of patients (~ 75%) who were bio-naïve and secukinumab had the fewest bio-naïve patients (~ 43%). The oral therapies, apremilast and tofacitinib, had the lowest percentage of adherent patients (73% and 71%) followed by abatacept (83%), while the remaining drugs had adherence around 90%. Secukinumab and tofacitinib had the highest 12-month persistence rate (63% and 61%), while abatacept and apremilast had the lowest persistence rate (52% and 47%). Oral corticosteroid (OCS) use was not significantly associated with adherence. Tocilizumab, secukinumab, and ustekinumab had the highest proportion of patients (> 20%) with dose escalation at 3-4 months from index. OCS and conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (cDMARD) use decreased in post-index period across all target drugs.

conclusionThis study identified substantial differences in patient baseline characteristics. Patients on injectable biologics were more likely to be adherent compared with those on oral drugs, possibly owing to longer dosing intervals. Other outcomes at 12 months appeared similar as evidenced by tapering of concomitant medications, although differences in persistence and dose escalation were noted.

Indexed as

AdherenceAdministrative dataInflammatory arthritisPersistence

Identifiers

PMID36045308
PMCPMC9510085
OpenAlexW4294123158

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.