Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36044176›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2022

Impact of Diabetes on the Recurrence and Prognosis of Acute Kidney Injury in Older Male Patients: A 10-Year Retrospective Cohort Study.

Xin Shen, Kunming Lv, Baicun Hou, Qiangguo Ao, Jiahui Zhao, Guang Yang, Qingli Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin Shen *Department of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, China.
Kunming Lv *Department of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baicun HouDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiangguo AoDepartment of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, China.
Jiahui ZhaoDepartment of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, China.
Guang YangDepartment of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, China. yangguang@301hospital.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6672-084X
Qingli ChengDepartment of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, National Clinical Research Centre for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, China. chengqingli@301hospital.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5075-401X
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

Health Care Program Foundation of PLA General Hospital Key Project NLBJ-2019006Health Care Program Foundation of PLA General Hospital ZXBJ2001National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth program 81600655Open Fund of National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases NCRCC-PLAGH-2018012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile patients with diabetes are at higher risk of developing acute kidney injury (AKI), there are few studies on the recurrence of AKI in older adult patients. This study therefore aimed to examine the impact of diabetes on AKI recurrence and long-term outcomes in older male patients.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included older male patients who experienced AKI during hospitalization from July 2007 to August 2011. Medical records of all patients were followed up for 10 years. Patients with AKI were classified into groups with and without diabetes. We analyzed differences in common geriatric comorbidities, AKI recurrence frequency, and severity between the two groups, identified risk factors affecting recurrence frequency, and assessed outcomes.

resultsOf all 266 patients, 128 had diabetes and 138 did not. The AKI recurrence rate was significantly higher in the group with diabetes (80.5 vs. 66.7%; P = 0.011). There was a significantly higher proportion of AKI caused by infections in patients with diabetes (43.3 vs. 33.2%, P = 0.006). The proportion of patients with an AKI recurrence frequency ≥ 3 was significantly higher in the group with diabetes (44.7 vs. 29.4%, P = 0.027). Diabetes and coronary heart disease were independent risk factors for AKI recurrence (P < 0.05), diabetes control was associated with multiple AKI recurrences (P = 0.016), and no significant difference was found between the groups regarding the 10-year prognosis (P = 0.522). However, a subgroup analysis showed that patients with multiple AKI recurrences within 2 years had the worst survival outcome (P = 0.004).

conclusionsOlder male patients with diabetes are prone to AKI recurrence after initial onset of AKI. Diabetes is an independent risk factor for AKI recurrence, and active diabetes control (HbA1c < 7%) may thus reduce the recurrence of AKI and improve the very poor outcomes of patients with multiple recurrences of AKI within 2 years.

Indexed as

Acute renal injuryDiabetesOlder adultPrognosisRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID36044176
PMCPMC9663794
OpenAlexW4293764597

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.