Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36044013›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2022

Raptinal Induces Gasdermin E-Dependent Pyroptosis in Naïve and Therapy-Resistant Melanoma.

Megane Vernon, Nicole A Wilski, Daniel Kotas, Weijia Cai, Danielle Pomante, Manoela Tiago, Emad S Alnemri, Andrew E Aplin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Cell Death Modalities in Therapy of Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sphingolipid metabolism and regulated cell death in malignant melanoma.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Role of gasdermin family proteins in cancers (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megane VernonDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-0953-6819
Nicole A WilskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0285-0853
Daniel KotasDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-2310-0445
Weijia CaiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-1469-8991
Danielle PomanteDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-8660-8057
Manoela TiagoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0536-2580
Emad S AlnemriDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-7295-3383
Andrew E AplinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2734-3244
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Chapman · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Targeted therapies in mutant BRAF melanomaR01CA182635 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2014 to 2024
$3.4M
Regulation of the Cell Death Program by DFNA5R01AR074564 · NIAMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ALNEMRI, EMAD S · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Mechanisms of cell death in cutaneous melanomaR01CA256945 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ALNEMRI, EMAD S, APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA236736 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC, LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182635NCI NIH HHS R01 CA256945NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236736NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lack of response and acquired resistance continue to be limitations of targeted and immune-based therapies. Pyroptosis is an inflammatory form of cell death characterized by the release of inflammatory damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) and cytokines via gasdermin (GSDM) protein pores in the plasma membrane. Induction of pyroptosis has implications for treatment strategies in both therapy-responsive, as well as resistance forms of melanoma. We show that the caspase-3 activator, raptinal, induces pyroptosis in both human and mouse melanoma cell line models and delays tumor growth in vivo. Release of DAMPs and inflammatory cytokines was dependent on caspase activity and GSDME expression. Furthermore, raptinal stimulated pyroptosis in melanoma models that have acquired resistance to BRAF and MEK inhibitor therapy. These findings add support to efforts to induce pyroptosis in both the treatment-naïve and resistant settings. IMPLICATIONS: Raptinal can rapidly induce pyroptosis in naïve and BRAFi plus MEKi-resistant melanoma, which may be beneficial for patients who have developed acquired resistance to targeted therapies.

Indexed as

MelanomaPyroptosisAnimalsCyclopentanesCytokinesFluorenesHumansMiceCyclopentanesCytokinesFluorenesraptinal

Identifiers

PMID36044013
PMCPMC9722513
OpenAlexW4293834404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.