Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36043670›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Barriers to physical activity among adults in primary healthcare units in the National Health System: a cross-sectional study in Brazil.

Ana Luísa Kuehn de Souza, Letícia Pechnicki Dos Santos, Cassiano Ricardo Rech, Ciro Romelio Rodriguez-Añez, Claudia Alberico, Lucélia Justino Borges, Rogério César Fermino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ana Luísa Kuehn de SouzaBHSc. Student, Multiprofessional Residency Program on Family Health, Sergio Arouca National School of Public Health, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9904-4561
Letícia Pechnicki Dos SantosMSc. Researcher, Postgraduate Program on Physical Education and Research Group on Environment, Physical Activity and Health, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4443-5191
Cassiano Ricardo RechPhD. Professor and Researcher, Postgraduate Program on Physical Education and Study Group on Urban Environment and Health, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9647-3448
Ciro Romelio Rodriguez-AñezPhD. Professor and Researcher, Postgraduate Program on Physical Education and Research Group on Environment, Physical Activity and Health, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8430-7621
Claudia AlbericoPhD. Researcher, Biomedical/Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University (NCCU), Durham (NC), United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8337-7978
Lucélia Justino BorgesPhD. Professor and Researcher, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0142-3641
Rogério César FerminoPhD. Professor and Researcher, Postgraduate Program on Physical Education and Research Group on Environment, Physical Activity and Health, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9028-4179

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany factors may negatively impact physical activity (PA), but studies lack evidence of individual predictors of perceived barriers to PA among adults in primary healthcare units.

objectiveTo analyze associations between sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), PA counseling and perceived barriers to LTPA among adult patients in primary healthcare units of the National Health System in Brazil. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study on a representative sample of adults in primary healthcare units in São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, Brazil.

methodsThis study was conducted in 2019, among 779 adults (70% women). Barriers to LTPA, sociodemographic characteristics (sex, age, marital status, skin color, education and income), health conditions (body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, coronary disease and medications), LTPA level and PA counseling received were measured using validated, standardized procedures. The data were analyzed using chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests.

resultsThe most prevalent barriers were "feeling too tired" (53%) and "lack of time" (52%). PA counseling was inversely associated with "lack of time" (45% versus 57%; P < 0.001) but positively associated with "injury or disease" (38% versus 29%; P = 0.008). There was an inverse linear trend between the number of barriers and LTPA (walking and total) (P < 0.001). Most barriers differed in comparisons of sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, LTPA and counseling (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe barriers vary according to the individual predictors. Counseling strategies need to be specific for each barrier and may be promising for promoting LTPA within primary healthcare.

Indexed as

ExerciseLeisure ActivitiesAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID36043670
PMCPMC9514869

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.