Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36043530›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022

Clinical Validation of EndoPredict in Pre-Menopausal Women with ER-Positive, HER2-Negative Primary Breast Cancer.

Anastasia Constantinidou, Yiola Marcou, Michael S Toss, Timothy Simmons, Ryan Bernhisel, Elisha Hughes, Braden Probst, Stephanie Meek, Eleni Kakouri, Georgios Georgiou and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Omitting sentinel lymph node biopsy in early breast cancer: too bold or the future?Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2025
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  12. [Validation of the genomic profile for personalized breast cancer treatment: POLAR study].Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Anastasia ConstantinidouMedical School University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0001-5316-7574
Yiola MarcouBank of Cyprus Oncology Centre, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-5350-0485
Michael S TossMedical School, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9077-3984
Timothy SimmonsMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-5741-4763
Ryan BernhiselMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-6437-6929
Elisha HughesMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-3145-3913
Braden ProbstMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-4160-800X
Stephanie MeekMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-2738-6578
Eleni KakouriBank of Cyprus Oncology Centre, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-1495-3078
Georgios GeorgiouDepartment of Histopathology, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0003-0364-3776
Ioanna ZouvaniDepartment of Histopathology, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0003-0077-0657
Gabriella SavvidouMedical School University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-3177-8400
Vanessa KuhlMyriad International GmbH, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3306-5201
Jennifer DoedtMyriad International GmbH, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1370-5005
Susanne WagnerMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-1559-7538
Alexander GutinMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-6565-3729
Thomas P SlavinMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-5370-1535
Jerry S LanchburyMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-6747-4137
Ralf KronenwettMyriad International GmbH, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8494-6981
Ian O EllisMedical School, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5292-8474
Emad A RakhaMedical School, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5009-5525
Myriad Genetics · USUniversity of Cyprus · CYInternational School of Management · DEUniversity of Nottingham · GBNicosia General Hospital · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe EndoPredict prognostic assay is validated to predict distant recurrence and response to chemotherapy primarily in post-menopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+), HER2- breast cancer. This study evaluated the performance of EndoPredict in pre-menopausal women. EXPERIMENTAL

designTumor samples from 385 pre-menopausal women with ER+, HER2- primary breast cancer (pT1-3, pN0-1) who did not receive chemotherapy in addition to endocrine therapy were tested with EndoPredict to produce a 12-gene EP molecular score and an integrated EPclin score that includes pathologic tumor size and nodal status. Associations of molecular and EPclin scores with 10-year distant recurrence-free survival (DRFS) were evaluated by Cox proportional hazards models and Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsAfter a median follow-up of 9.7 years, both the EP molecular score and the molecular-clinicopathologic EPclin score were associated with increased risk of distant recurrence [HR, 1.33; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.18-1.50; P = 7.2 × 10-6; HR, 3.58; 95% CI, 2.26-5.66; P = 9.8 × 10-8, respectively]. Both scores remained significant after adjusting for clinical factors in multivariate analysis. Patients with low-risk EPclin scores (64.7%) had significantly improved DRFS compared with high-risk patients (HR, 4.61; 95% CI, 1.40-15.17; P = 4.2 × 10-3). At 10 years, patients with low-risk and high-risk EPclin scores had a DRFS of 97% (95% CI, 93%-99%) and 76% (95% CI, 67%-82%), respectively.

conclusionsThe EPclin score is strongly associated with DRFS in pre-menopausal women who received adjuvant endocrine therapy alone. On the basis of these data, pre-menopausal women with EPclin low-risk breast cancer may be treated with endocrine therapy only and safely forgo adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMenopauseNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID36043530
PMCPMC9561607
OpenAlexW4293746891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.