Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36043500›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2022

Aberrant intrinsic neural network strength in individuals with "smartphone addiction": An MRI data fusion study.

Mike M Schmitgen, Nadine D Wolf, Fabio Sambataro, Dusan Hirjak, Katharina M Kubera, Julian Koenig, Robert Christian Wolf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mike M SchmitgenDepartment of General Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6475-7155
Nadine D WolfDepartment of General Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabio SambataroDepartment of Neuroscience, Padua Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Dusan HirjakDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Katharina M KuberaDepartment of General Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julian KoenigDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Robert Christian WolfDepartment of General Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesExcessive smartphone use, also referred to as "smartphone addiction" (SPA), has increasingly attracted neuroscientific interest due to its similarities with other behavioral addictions, particularly internet gaming disorder. Little is known about the neural mechanisms underlying smartphone addiction. We explored interrelationships between brain structure and function to specify neurobiological correlates of SPA on a neural system level.

methodsGray matter volume (GMV) and intrinsic neural activity (INA) were investigated in individuals with SPA (n = 20) and controls (n = 24), using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging and multivariate data fusion techniques, that is, parallel independent component analysis.

resultsThe joint analysis of both data modalities explored shared information between GMV and INA. In particular, two amplitudes of low frequency fluctuations-based independent neural systems significantly differed between individuals with SPA and controls. A medial/dorsolateral prefrontal system exhibited lower functional network strength in individuals with SPA versus controls, whereas the opposite pattern was detected in a parietal cortical/cerebellar system. Neural network strength was significantly related to duration of smartphone use and sleep difficulties. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsWe show modality-specific associations of the brain's resting-state activity with distinct and shared SPA symptom dimensions. In particular, the data suggest contributions of aberrant prefrontal and parietal neural network strength as a possible signature of deficient executive control in SPA. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: This study suggests distinct neural mechanisms underlying specific biological and behavioral dimensions of excessive smartphone use.

Indexed as

Internet Addiction DisorderSmartphoneBrainGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural Networks, Computeraddictionbrain activitydata fusiongray matter volumeMRIsmartphone

Identifiers

PMID36043500
PMCPMC9480925
OpenAlexW4293764670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.