Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36042718›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

The effect of beer and milk tea on the shear bond strength of adhesive precoated brackets: An in vitro comparative study.

Weerada Vorachart, Nonglak Sombuntham, Kulthida Parakonthun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of Acidic Environments on Dental Structures after Bracket Debonding.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Weerada VorachartOrthodontic Division, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand.
Nonglak SombunthamOrthodontic Division, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand.
Kulthida ParakonthunOrthodontic Division, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the long-term effects of beer and milk tea on the shear bond strength (SBS) of adhesive precoated brackets and conventional adhesive on brackets. Methods: The 150 metal brackets were bonded to maxillary permanent premolars and divided into two groups based on adhesive type: (1) Transbond PLUS Color Change Adhesive (TP) and (2) Flash-Free adhesive precoated (APC FF). The bonding processes were carried out exactly as recommended by the manufacturer. Each group's samples were randomly divided into five subgroups with different immersion solutions and thermal cycles (n = 15): (1) at 24 h after bonding, (2) milk tea at 6 months, (3) milk tea at 1 year, (4) beer at 6 months and (5) beer at 1 year. The SBS differences between groups were analyzed using an independent-sample T test and one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's T3 as a post hoc analysis. Results: The SBS of TP were 20.66 ± 4.88 (X ± SD MPa), 23.14 ± 2.33, 17.54 ± 5.12, 24.64 ± 2.26, and 20.91 ± 6.19 for subgroups 1 to 5, respectively. The SBS of APC FF were 13.86 ± 4.14, 17.02 ± 4.04, 13.74 ± 4.40, 15.77 ± 4.11, and 16.21 ± 3.51 for subgroups 1 to 5 respectively. However, the SBS of APC FF was significantly lower than TP for all subgroups ( Significance: The APC FF group showed significantly lower SBS than the TP group. We found that milk tea increased the SBS in both the TP and the APC FF groups. However, beer had no significant effect on either group.

Indexed as

APC Flash-freeBeerMilk teaShear bond strengthThermocycling

Identifiers

PMID36042718
PMCPMC9420364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.