Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36042500›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2022

Three-dimensional CT angiography facilitates uniportal thoracoscopic anatomic lung resection for pulmonary sequestration: a retrospective cohort study.

Wenlong Zheng, Miao Zhang, Wenbin Wu, Hui Zhang, Xinhui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk of malignant transformation and infections in congenital lung malformations in adults: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenlong Zheng *Department of General Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, 199 Jiefang South Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Miao Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, 199 Jiefang South Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Wenbin WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, 199 Jiefang South Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, 199 Jiefang South Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Xinhui ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, 199 Jiefang South Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China. zhangxhdoc@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-6042
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary sequestration (PS) is a rare lesion with independent blood supply from an anomalous systemic artery. A timely resection is considered as the best treatment for PS. Three-dimensional computed tomography angiography (3D-CTA) has been widely utilized for precise thoracic surgery. This study aimed to investigate the role of preoperative 3D-CTA and resection simulation in uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) anatomical lung surgery for PS.

methodsThe data of 20 consecutive PS patents undergoing anatomic lung resection between April 2011 and May 2021 in a single centre were retrospectively reviewed. These patients were divided into the 3D-CTA group (10 patients) and the control group (10 patients) according to the initial surgical planning with or without 3D-CTA. The perioperative parameters regarding safety and fluency such as the incidence of conversion to open thoracotomy, operation time, blood loss, complications and chest tube duration were analyzed.

resultsThis cohort included 12 female and 8 male patients, with a mean age of 45 years old (range 24-60 years). Nine cases demonstrated recurrent febrile, cough, or hemoptysis; whereas the other 11 patients were asymptomatic on admission. Eighteen (90.0%) intralobar and 2 extralobar PS were confirmed, whereas 18 (90.0%) lesions were located in the left thorax. The feeding vessels originated from the thoracic aorta in 16 patients (80.0%), the abdominal aorta in 3 (15.0%), and the inferior phrenic artery in 1 patient (5.0%). There was no major bleeding or 30 days mortality. The initial surgical planning included 9 uniportal and 1 two-port VATS in the 3D-CTA group, as compared with 10 two-port VATS in the control group. Thirteen lobectomies, 5 segmentectomies and 2 mass excisions were performed. However, no conversion was needed in the 3D-CTA group; whereas 6 (60.0%) conversions (4 to multiple-port and 2 to thoracotomy) occurred in the control group, indicating a significant difference (P = 0.003). In addition, the operation time in the 3D-CTA group was significantly shorter than those in the control group [(108.5 ± 24.9) min vs. (154.5 ± 39.4) min, P = 0.006]. The other surgery-related outcomes were similar between the two groups.

conclusionPreoperative 3D-CTA facilitates the safe and fluent performance of uniportal VATS anatomical lung resection for PS with shortened operation time and lessened surgical conversions.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary SequestrationAdultComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedYoung AdultBronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS)Pulmonary sequestration (PS)Three-dimensional computed tomography angiography (3D-CTA)Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)

Identifiers

PMID36042500
PMCPMC9429313
OpenAlexW4293569034

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.