Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36042429›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Walking and cycling, as active transportation, and obesity factors in adolescents from eight countries.

Gerson Ferrari, Clemens Drenowatz, Irina Kovalskys, Georgina Gómez, Attilio Rigotti, Lilia Yadira Cortés, Martha Yépez García, Rossina G Pareja, Marianella Herrera-Cuenca, Ana Paula Del'Arco and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02226627 (Latin American Survey of Nutrition and Health / Estudio Latinoamericano de Nutrición y Salud), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02226627 completednot on this map

Latin American Survey of Nutrition and Health / Estudio Latinoamericano de Nutrición y Salud

TypeobservationalSponsorMauro FisbergRan2014 to 2015Enrolled9,000ConditionsDietary Habits, Physical Activity, Overweight and Obesity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 14 institutions in 9 countries.

Gerson FerrariSciences of Physical Activity, Sports and Health School, University of Santiago of Chile (USACH), Santiago, Chile. gersonferrari08@yahoo.com.br.
Clemens DrenowatzDivision of Sport, Physical Activity and Health, University of Education Upper Austria, 4020, Linz, Austria.
Irina KovalskysNutrition Career, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, AAZ, C1107, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Georgina GómezDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, 11501-2060, Costa Rica.
Attilio RigottiDepartment of Nutrition, Diabetes and Metabolism, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica, 8330024, Santiago, Chile.
Lilia Yadira CortésDepartment of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 110231, Bogotá, Colombia.
Martha Yépez GarcíaCollege of Health Sciences, San Francisco de Quito University, Quito, Ecuador.
Rossina G ParejaNutritional Research Institute, La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Marianella Herrera-CuencaCenter for Development Studies, Central University of Venezuela (CENDES/UCV) Bengoa Foundation, Caracas, Venezuela.
Ana Paula Del'ArcoPediatric Department, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Brazil - UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Miguel PeraltaCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002 Cruz Quebrada, Lisbon, Portugal.
Adilson MarquesCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002 Cruz Quebrada, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana Carolina B LemeDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Kabir P SadaranganiSchool of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health and Dentistry, Universidad Diego Portales, 8370057, Santiago, Chile.
Juan Guzmán-HabingerSports Medicine and Physical Activity Specialty, Science Faculty, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.
Javiera Lobos ChavesDatrics, Santiago, Chile.
Mauro FisbergPediatric Department, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Brazil - UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
University of Lisbon · PTCentral University of Venezuela · VEDiego Portales University · CLHospital São Paulo · BRPontificia Universidad Católica Argentina · ARPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLPontificia Universidad Javeriana · COUniversidad de Costa Rica · CRUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CLUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidad Mayor · CLUniversidad San Francisco de Quito · ECUniversity of Education Upper Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence has shown that active transportation decreases obesity rates, but considering walking or cycling as separate modes could provide additional information on the health benefits in adolescents. This study aimed to examine the associations between walking and cycling as form active transportation and obesity indicators in Latin American adolescents.

methodsPopulation-based study with 671 adolescents (mean age: 15.9 [standard deviation: 0.8] years) from eight countries participating in the Latin American Study of Nutrition and Health/Estudio Latino Americano Nutrition y Salud (ELANS). Walking and cycling for active transportation were measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire long version. Body mass index, waist circumference, neck circumference, and relative fat mass were used as obesity indicators. Associations were estimated using logistic regression models for the pooled data adjusted for country, sex, age, socio-economic levels, race/ethnicity, leisure-time physical activity and energy intake.

resultsMean time spent walking and cycling was 22.6 (SD: 33.1) and 5.1 (SD: 24.1) min/day, respectively. The median values were 12.8 (IQR: 4.2; 25.7) and 0 (IQR: 0; 6.2) for walking and cycling. Participants reporting ≥ 10 min/week of walking or cycling for active transportation were 84.2% and 15.5%, respectively. Costa Rica (94.3% and 28.6%) showed the highest prevalence for walking and cycling, respectively, while Venezuela (68.3% and 2.4%) showed the lowest prevalence. There was no significant association between walking for active transportation and any obesity indicator. In the overall sample, cycling for ≥ 10 min/week was significantly associated with a lower likelihood of overweight/obesity based on BMI (OR: 0.86; 95%CI: 0.88; 0.94) and waist circumference (OR: 0.90; 95%CI: 0.83; 0.97) adjusted for country, sex, age, socio-economic level, race/ethnicity, leisure-time physical activity and energy intake compared to cycling for < 10 min/week. There were no significant associations between cycling for active transportation and neck circumference as well as relative fat mass.

conclusionsCycling for active transportation was negatively associated with obesity indicators, especially body mass index and waist circumference. Programs for promoting cycling for active transportation could be a feasible strategy to tackle the high obesity rates in adolescents in Latin America.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.Gov NCT02226627. Retrospectively registered on August 27, 2014.

Indexed as

TransportationWalkingAdolescentBody Mass IndexHumansObesityWaist CircumferenceActive transportationEpidemiologyLatin AmericaNeighborhood built environmentPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36042429
PMCPMC9426250
OpenAlexW4293554377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.