Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36041833›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2022

Adapting High Impact Practices in Family Planning During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences From Kenya, Nigeria, and Zimbabwe.

Morrisa Malkin, Alexandria K Mickler, Theophilus O Ajibade, Alexis Coppola, Eden Demise, Esinath Derera, Joy Otsanya Ede, Meghan Gallagher, Lucia Gumbo, Zorodzai Jakopo and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Morrisa MalkinFHI 360, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexandria K MicklerU.S. Agency for International Development/Public Health Institute, Washington, DC, USA.
Theophilus O AjibadeSociety for Family Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Alexis CoppolaPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Eden DemisePopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Esinath DereraFHI 360, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Joy Otsanya EdeSociety for Family Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Meghan GallagherSave the Children, Washington, DC, USA.
Lucia GumboU.S. Agency for International Development, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Zorodzai JakopoFHI 360, Mutare, Zimbabwe.
Kristen LittlePopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Absolom MbindaFHI 360, Mutare, Zimbabwe.
Gladwin MuchenaFHI 360, Mutare, Zimbabwe.
Nyaradzo Debra MuhondeFHI 360, Mutare, Zimbabwe.
Khesiwe NcubeFHI 360, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Fifi Oluwatoyin OgbondeminuSociety for Family Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Shannon PryorSave the Children, Washington, DC, USA.
Elsie Nzale SangSave the Children International, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe describe how High Impact Practices (HIPs) in family planning (FP) were adapted across Kenya, Nigeria, and Zimbabwe to maintain access to services in response to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsUsing a qualitative data collection tool structured around 3 HIP categories (service delivery, demand creation, and enabling environment), adaptations in FP programs during the pandemic were documented. We describe adaptations made to 3 specific HIPs: mobile outreach, community health workers, and digital health for social and behavior change. PROGRAM EXPERIENCES: In Zimbabwe, the Mhuri/Imuli project adapted its mobile outreach model integrating community-based outreach with facility-based outreach. The number of outreach clients served per week peaked at 1,759 (July 2020) from a low of 203 (May 2020). Clients choosing long-acting reversible methods increased from 22% to 59% during the 3 months before and after lockdown, respectively.In Kenya, a program addressed youth's hesitation to visit health facilities through youth community health volunteers, who provided counseling, community dialogues, contraceptive pills, and condoms. Over 6 months, the program reached 1,048 youth with community dialogues, and 4,656 youth received FP services. In Nigeria, peer mobilizers provided services through a socially distanced community-based program to help adolescent girls access contraceptive self-injection when movement restrictions limited youth's ability to travel to facilities.In Nigeria, Adolescents 360 adapted sexual and reproductive health information programs for virtual delivery through WhatsApp. A contraceptive education Facebook campaign gained more than 80,000 followers, reached 5.9 million adolescents, and linked 330 adolescents to program-supported facilities from January to March 2021. In Kenya, the Kibera-based project used WhatsApp to reach youth with discussion groups and health workers with skills strengthening.

conclusionMonitoring how projects adapt HIPs to ensure continuity of care during the COVID-19 pandemic can help inform the implementation of successful adaptations in the face of present and future challenges.

Indexed as

COVID-19Family Planning ServicesAdolescentCommunicable Disease ControlContraceptive AgentsFemaleHumansKenyaNigeriaPandemicsZimbabweContraceptive Agents

Identifiers

PMID36041833
PMCPMC9426984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.