Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36040846›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2022

Reciprocal Interactions Between the Gut Microbiome and Mammary Tissue Mast Cells Promote Metastatic Dissemination of HR+ Breast Tumors.

Tzu-Yu Feng, Francesca N Azar, Sally A Dreger, Claire Buchta Rosean, Mitchell T McGinty, Audrey M Putelo, Sree H Kolli, Maureen A Carey, Stephanie Greenfield, Wesley J Fowler and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Gut Microbiota and Extraintestinal Cancers: Mechanistic Insights and Microbiome-Targeted Interventions.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Breast Cancer: Extracellular Matrix and Microbiome Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tzu-Yu FengDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-8650-3781
Francesca N AzarDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-9592-9888
Sally A DregerGut Microbes and Health Programme, Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7104-6776
Claire Buchta RoseanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-3347-3168
Mitchell T McGintyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-8367-1501
Audrey M PuteloDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-6108-6360
Sree H KolliDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-3584-1507
Maureen A CareyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-2890-5445
Stephanie GreenfieldDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-0686-9722
Wesley J FowlerGut Microbes and Health Programme, Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5344-6450
Stephen D RobinsonGut Microbes and Health Programme, Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6606-7588
Melanie R RutkowskiDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-8604-815X
University of Virginia · USQuadram Institute · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Jay William FOX · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Cancer Research Training Program: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic StrategiesT32CA009109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Andrew Carl Dudley, Melanie R Rutkowski · 1985 to 2026
$13.9M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
TLR5 signaling as a conserved mechanism of impaired anti-tumor immunityR01CA253285 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RUTKOWSKI, MELANIE R · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Gut microbiome-mediated differences within the pre-malignant mammary tissue environment enhance early breast tumor metastasisR01CA262634 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Melanie R Rutkowski · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R012490/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/F/000PR10355Cancer Research UK C18281/A29019NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA253285NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262634NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009109NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishing commensal dysbiosis, defined as an inflammatory gut microbiome with low biodiversity, before breast tumor initiation, enhances early dissemination of hormone receptor-positive (HR+) mammary tumor cells. Here, we sought to determine whether cellular changes occurring in normal mammary tissues, before tumor initiation and in response to dysbiosis, enhanced dissemination of HR+ tumors. Commensal dysbiosis increased both the frequency and profibrogenicity of mast cells in normal, non-tumor-bearing mammary tissues, a phenotypic change that persisted after tumor implantation. Pharmacological and adoptive transfer approaches demonstrated that profibrogenic mammary tissue mast cells from dysbiotic animals were sufficient to enhance dissemination of HR+ tumor cells. Using archival HR+ patient samples, we determined that enhanced collagen levels in tumor-adjacent mammary tissue positively correlated with mast cell abundance and HR+ breast cancer recurrence. Together, these data demonstrate that mast cells programmed by commensal dysbiosis activate mammary tissue fibroblasts and orchestrate early dissemination of HR+ breast tumors.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMammary Neoplasms, AnimalAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDysbiosisMast CellsNeoplasm Recurrence, Local

Identifiers

PMID36040846
PMCPMC9633553
OpenAlexW4293581919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.