Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36040393›Full record

Trial reportAIDS patient care and STDs2022

Black Women Living with HIV: A Latent Profile Analysis of Intersectional Adversities, Resilience, and Mental Health.

Devina J Boga, Sannisha K Dale

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02764853 (Striving Towards EmPowerment and Medication Adherence), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02764853 nacompletednot on this map

Striving Towards EmPowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MiamiRan2015 to 2019Enrolled184ConditionsHIVArmsExperimental Intervention (STEP-AD), Enhanced Treatment as Usual (E-TAU)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Resilience in Black Women: Lifeline or Double-Edged Sword?Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Structural equation model of intersectional microaggressions, discrimination, resilience, and mental health among black women with hiv.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Devina J BogaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Sannisha K DaleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9516-239X

Funding

Understanding Intersectional Discrimination and Adversities among Black Queer Women Living with HIVR01MH121194 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI DALE, SANNISHA K. · 2021 to 2024
$2.8M
Culturally-focused HIV Advancements through the Next Generation for Equity (CHANGE) Training ProgramT32MH126772 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DALE, SANNISHA K, FEASTER, DANIEL J · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Striving Towards Empowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD)K23MH108439 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI DALE, SANNISHA K. · 2015 to 2018
$731k
Monitoring Microaggressions and Adversities to Generate Interventions for Change (MMAGIC) for Black Women Living with HIVR56MH121194 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI DALE, SANNISHA K. · 2019 to 2019
$677k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108439NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121194NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH121194NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH126772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black women living with HIV (BWLWH) face adversities, including discrimination (race, HIV, and gender related) and trauma. This study examines which latent profiles of resilience (R) and adversity (A) are most prevalent and their relationships to mental health among 119 BWLWH [age = 44.1 (standard deviation = 10.9)]. Questionnaires measured resilience (post-traumatic growth, trait/coping resilience, religious coping, social support), adversity (discrimination, trauma, microaggressions), and mental health [post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, post-traumatic cognitions (PTC), and depressive symptoms]. Four salient profiles emerged through latent profile analysis and mental health differences were evaluated. Profile 1 (19.8%) reported lowest scores on 4 resilience measures, lowest traumas, and second lowest on discrimination (low resilience/low adversity-LR/LA). Profile 2 (13.8%) had second lowest on 3 resilience measures but second highest social support, highest/second highest on traumas and discrimination and microaggressions (low resilience/high adversity-LR/HA). Profile 3 (59.5%) exhibited higher scores on resilience and lowest scores on 3 of 4 adversity measures (high resilience/low adversity-HR/LA). Profile 4 (6.9%) reported high on 3 resilience measures, but third lowest on social support, and second highest/highest traumas, discrimination, and microaggressions (high resilience/high adversity-HR/HA). For PTC, the HR/LA group had significantly lower scores compared with the LR/LA and LR/HA groups; and LR/HA had higher PTC scores than the HR/HA group. PTSD scores were significantly lower for HR/LA than all profiles. Depression scores were significantly higher for LR/LA and LR/HA groups than HR/LA. Findings indicate that lower adversity alongside higher resilience leads to better mental health. Policies must address intersectional discrimination and prevent trauma impacting BWLWH; interventions are needed to improve social support and healing. Clinical Trial Registration number NCT02764853.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsResilience, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMental HealthSocial SupportBlack womenHIVintersectionalitymental healthresilience

Identifiers

PMID36040393
PMCPMC9514596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.