Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36040160›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Risk Factors for 30-day Unplanned Readmission following Surgery for Lumbar Degenerative Diseases: A Systematic Review.

Liang-Yi Chen, Yu Chang, Chia-En Wong, Kuan-Yu Chi, Jung-Shun Lee, Chi-Chen Huang, Po-Hsuan Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of sarcopenia on outcomes following lumbar spine surgery for degenerative disease: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Length of stay after lumbar decompressive surgery: prediction model, clinical reasons for prolonged stay, and association of prolonged stay with outcomes.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liang-Yi ChenSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 63461National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yu ChangSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 63461National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chia-En WongSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 63461National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kuan-Yu ChiDepartment of Education, Center for Evidence-Based Medicine, 63474Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jung-Shun LeeInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, 34912National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4268-2161
Chi-Chen HuangSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 63461National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Po-Hsuan LeeSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 63461National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4034-9234
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review.

objectivesSurgical procedures for lumbar degenerative diseases (LDD), which have emerged in the 21-century, are commonly practiced worldwide. Regarding financial burdens and health costs, readmissions within 30days following surgery are inconvenient. We performed a systematic review to integrate real-world evidence and report the current risk factors associated with 30-day readmission following surgery for LDD.

methodsThe Cochrane Library, Embase, and Medline electronic databases were searched from inception to April 2022 to identify relevant studies reporting risk factors for 30-day readmission following surgery for LDD.

resultsThirty-six studies were included in the review. Potential risk factors were identified in the included studies that reported multivariate analysis results, including age, race, obesity, higher American Society of Anesthesiologists score, anemia, bleeding disorder, chronic pulmonary disease, heart failure, dependent status, depression, diabetes, frailty, malnutrition, chronic steroid use, surgeries with anterior approach, multilevel spinal surgeries, perioperative transfusion, presence of postoperative complications, prolonged operative time, and prolonged length of stay.

conclusionsThere are several potential perioperative risk factors associated with unplanned readmission following surgery for LDD. Preoperatively identifying patients that are at increased risk of readmission is critical for achieving the best possible outcomes.

Indexed as

lumbar degenerative diseasesreadmissionrisk factorsspine surgery

Identifiers

PMID36040160
PMCPMC9972270
OpenAlexW4293696755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.