ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2023
Sense of vitality is associated with cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes independently of traditional risk factors and arterial stiffness.
Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01049737 (Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Diabetes -a Prospective Study in Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Diabetes -a Prospective Study in Primary Care
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring core and sentinel symptoms in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes through network analysis and the Apriori algorithm.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Functioning and disability consequences of comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and diabetes in Vietnam era men and women veterans.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025Article
- A prospective cohort observational study to validate a simplified postoperative nausea and vomiting severity scale and its effects on sleep and vitality.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Observational
- Vitality Revisited: The Evolving Concept of Flourishing and Its Relevance to Personal and Public Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Sense of vitality is associated with cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes independently of traditional risk factors and arterial stiffness.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimsThe aim of this study was to determine if single items in the quality of life questionnaire short form 36 (SF36) were associated with cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
methodsIn 756 T2DM patients (260 women) from the CARDIPP study, nine questions from the domains vitality and well-being in SF36 were analysed. Patients, 55-66 years, were recruited in 2005-2008 and followed up until 31 December 2018 for the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), that is, myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death.
resultsMedian follow-up time: 11.6 years, during which 119 (16%) MACE occurred. The SF36 items: 'seldom full of pep' (HR 1.2, 95% CI: 1.1-1.4, p = 0.006), 'seldom a lot of energy' (HR 1.3, 95%CI: 1.1-1.5, p < 0.001), 'worn out' (HR 1.2, 95%CI: 1.0-1.4, p = 0.020) and 'seldom happy' (HR 1.2, 95%CI: 1.0-1.4, p = 0.012) were independent risk factors for MACE in separate models, as well as male sex, diabetes duration, HbA
conclusionsOne single question regarding energy levels from SF36 may be used as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular events in T2DM patients in primary care, for both men and women. This item may be included in future risk assessment for use in clinical practice for cardiovascular risk stratification of T2DM patients.
trial registrationThe study was registered in clinicaltrial.gov (NCT01049737) in 14 January 2010.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.