Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36039898›Full record

SynthesisWomen's health (London, England)

Characterization and stratification of the correlates of postpartum depression in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Martins Nweke, Maryjane Ukwuoma, Ada C Adiuku-Brown, Princewill Ugwu, Elizabeth Nseka

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07195006 (Early Life Diarrhoea Episode), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07195006 recruitingnot on this map

Early Life Diarrhoea Episode(s), Malnutrition, Environmental Enteric Dysfunction and Microbiome Trajectories From Birth Until 3 Years of Life ; The University of Zimbabwe Birth Cohort Study-2 (UZBCS-2)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ZimbabweRan2025 to 2032Enrolled368ConditionsMalnutrition Pregnancy, Malnutrition in Children, Malnutrition (Calorie), Environmental Enteric DysfunctionArmsMalnutrition in pregnancy as exposure, Poor WASH living conditions as exposure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Association between Pre-Operative Total Prostate-Specific Antigen and Survivorship of Prostate Cancer following Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martins NwekeDepartment of Physiotherapy, Evangel University Akaeze, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9493-9443
Maryjane UkwuomaDepartment of Physiotherapy, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ada C Adiuku-BrownDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of medicine, University of Nigeria, Ituku-Ozalla Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Princewill UgwuDepartment of Physiology, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Elizabeth NsekaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NGEbonyi State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common mental health challenge in resource-constrained sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Characterizing its correlates will aid prediction, early detection, and pre-emptive interventions. This review aimed to systematically synthesize and stratify PPD correlates in sub-Saharan Africa. The review was structured as per the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. We included studies that reported the correlates of PPD in SSA. We searched PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, Academic Search Complete, and PsycINFO for relevant peer-reviewed literature. The correlates of PPD constituted the primary outcome. A random effect model was fitted to estimate the pooled correlation coefficient per correlate. The clinical relevance of correlates was stratified based on strength of correlation (r) and recurrence (f). The mean age of the participants was 27.0 ± 6.0 years, and 68.6% of participants had completed at least secondary education. The correlates of PPD in SSA were intimate partner violence (IPV) ((risk weight (rw) = 2.8; r = 0.212 (confidence interval (CI): 0.11-0.31), poor social support (PSS) (rw = 1.9; r = 0.250 (0.133-0.361)), unwanted pregnancy (UP) (rw = 1.6; r = 0.279 (CI: 0.14-0.41); I

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumIntimate Partner ViolenceAdultAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHumansPregnancySocial SupportYoung Adultdepressionperinatalriskstratificationsub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36039898
PMCPMC9434669
OpenAlexW4293576179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.