Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36039695›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2022

Chicken-derived CD20 antibodies with potent B-cell depletion activity.

Karuppiah Chockalingam, Anil Kumar, Jianxun Song, Zhilei Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Methods for Engineering Binders to Multi-Pass Membrane Proteins.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karuppiah ChockalingamDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3675-0319
Anil KumarDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas, USA.
Jianxun SongDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas, USA.
Zhilei ChenDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas, USA.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Nucleus Accumbens-Associated Protein-1 in Melanoma ImmunotherapyR01CA221867 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SONG, JIANXUN JIM, YANG, JIN-MING · 2018 to 2023
$2.8M
Stem cell-derived regulatory T cells for therapeutic use in arthritisR01AI121180 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SONG, JIANXUN JIM · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221867NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report four novel anti-human CD20 (hCD20) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) discovered from a phylogenetically distant species-chickens. The chicken-human chimaeric antibodies exhibit at least 10-fold enhanced antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and 4-8-fold stronger complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) relative to the clinically used mouse-human chimaeric anti-hCD20 antibody rituximab (RTX). Thus, to our knowledge these mAbs are the first to significantly outperform RTX in both Fc-mediated mechanisms of action. The antibodies show 20-100-fold superior depletion of B cells in whole blood from healthy humans relative to RTX and retain efficacy in vivo. One of the mAbs, AC1, can bind mouse CD20, indicating specificity for a novel hCD20 epitope inaccessible to current (mouse-derived) anti-hCD20 mAbs. A humanized version of one antibody, hAC11-10, was created by complementarity-determining region (CDR) grafting into a human variable region framework and this molecule retained the ADCC, in vitro human whole-blood B-cell depletion, and in vivo lymphoma cell depletion activities of the parent. These mAbs represent promising monotherapy candidates for improving upon current less-than-ideal clinical outcomes in lymphoid malignancies and provide an arsenal of biologically relevant molecules for the development of next-generation CD20-mediated immunotherapies including bispecific T-cell engagers (BiTE), antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) and chimaeric antigen receptor-engineered T (CAR-T) cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntigens, CD20B-LymphocytesChickensHumansMiceRituximabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD20Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalRituximabADCCCDCimmunotherapyobinutuzumabrituximab

Identifiers

PMID36039695
PMCPMC9649889
OpenAlexW4293597597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.