Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36039585›Full record

ArticleZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences2022

Efficacy of free anterolateral thigh flap and free jejunum in reconstruction for hypopharyngeal and cervical esophagus.

Shuang Wang, Xinming Yang, Xia Peng, Qinglai Tang, Lu Guo, Xiaojun Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EZH2 promotes malignant biological behavior in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via EMT.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuang WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011. wangshuangent@csu.edu.cn.
Xinming YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Xia PengClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China. pengxia@csu.edu.cn.
Qinglai TangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Lu GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Xiaojun TangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Central South University · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation 81502662the Project of Hunan Health Committee 202107010061Xiangya Clinical Medicine Database 2014001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBecause of its peculiar anatomical location, most patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer are at advanced stage when they visit the hospital. At present, the treatment for hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer is primarily surgical resection and radiotherapy. However, due to the wide range of surgical resection, it can often lead to a large range of annular defects. Therefore, the upper digestive tract reconstruction after tumor resection is very important. We use the free anterolateral thigh flap (ALT) and free jejunum (FJ) transfer to reconstruct the hypopharyngeal and cervical esophagus, and to investigate the effect of both reconstruction methods on upper gastrointestinal tract defects.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate the clinical data of 42 patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer (Clinical Stage IV) from Jan. 2004 to Jan. 2016 in the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University. All patients underwent total laryngopharyngectomy and cervical esophageal resection. The hypopharyngeal circumferential and cervical esophageal defects were reconstructed with free ALT (

resultsIn the ALT group, the postoperative complications mainly included anastomotic fistula, chylous fistula and subcutaneous hematoma of the donor site. The radiotherapy complication was anastomotic stenosis. However, in the FJ group, the postoperative complications mainly included chylous fistula, intestinal obstruction, and intestinal fistula. The radiotherapy complications mainly contained anastomotic fistula and tissue flap necrosis. The cases of postoperative complications in the ALT group and the FJ group were 7 and 5, respectively (

conclusionsThere are no significant differences in postoperative and radiotherapy complications and 3-and 5-year survival rates between the ALT group and the FJ group. The reconstruction with ALT is prone to develop anastomotic stricture. The reconstruction with FJ cannot withstand high-dose radiotherapy. The ALT and FJ are effective methods in the reconstruction of hypopharynx and cervical esophagus. The treatment protocol should be carefully chosen based on its advantages and disadvantages of these 2 methods.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsFistulaFree Tissue FlapsPlastic Surgery ProceduresConstriction, PathologicHumansHypopharynxJejunumNecrosisPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesThighesophageal carcinomafree anterolateral thigh flapfree jejunumhypopharyngeal carcinomareconstructive methods

Identifiers

PMID36039585
PMCPMC10930299
OpenAlexW4293779390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.