Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36038889›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2022

Performance of IRBs in China: a survey on IRB employees and researchers' experiences and perceptions.

Xing Liu, Ying Wu, Min Yang, Yang Li, Kaveh Khoshnood, Esther Luo, Lun Li, Xiaomin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xing LiuMedical Ethics Committee, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Ying WuSchool of Literature and Journalism, Central South University, Changsha, 410012, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Min YangXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiShanghai Topgen Bio-Pharm Co, Ltd, Shanghai, 200135, People's Republic of China.
Kaveh KhoshnoodYale School of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Esther LuoYale School of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Lun LiFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Xiaomin WangCenter for Clinical Pharmacology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China. xiaominwang@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNYale University · USDalian University of Technology · CN

Funding

Research Ethics Training and Curriculum Development Program with ChinaR25TW007700 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KHOSHNOOD, KAVEH · 2011 to 2021
$2.5M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW007700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerformance evaluation is vital for IRB operations. As the number of IRBs and their responsibilities in reviewing and supervising clinical research grow in China, there is a significant need to evaluate their performances. To date, little research has examined IRB performance within China. The aim of this study was to ascertain the perspectives and experiences of IRB employees and researchers to (1) understand the current status of IRBs; (2) compare collected results with those of other countries; and (3) identify shortcomings to improve IRB performance.

methodsThis study was conducted in China from October 2020 to September 2021, using an online survey with the IRB-researcher assessment tool-Chinese version.

results757 respondents were included in the analysis and classified into IRB employees, researchers, or those who are both IRB employees and researchers. Overall, the score for an ideal IRB was significantly higher than that of an actual IRB. Compared to the US National Validation study, Chinese participants and American participants both agree and differ in their perspectives on the most and least important ideal items.

conclusionThis investigation provides a benchmark of the perceived performance of actual IRBs in China. IRBs in China can be precisely adjusted by targeting identified areas of weakness to improve their performances.

Indexed as

Ethics Committees, ResearchResearch PersonnelChinaHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesChinaInstitutional review boardPerformance

Identifiers

PMID36038889
PMCPMC9426015
OpenAlexW4293463911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.