Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36038546›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Invariant surface glycoprotein 65 of Trypanosoma brucei is a complement C3 receptor.

Olivia J S Macleod, Alexander D Cook, Helena Webb, Mandy Crow, Roisin Burns, Maria Redpath, Stefanie Seisenberger, Camilla E Trevor, Lori Peacock, Angela Schwede and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Roles of cytokines in modulatingFrontiers in parasitology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The ElusivePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Olivia J S Macleod *Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5747-8019
Alexander D Cook *Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Helena WebbDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Mandy CrowDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Roisin BurnsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Maria RedpathDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Stefanie SeisenbergerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Camilla E TrevorDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Lori PeacockBristol Veterinary School and School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Angela SchwedeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Nicola KimblinDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Amanda F FranciscoFaculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3475-8130
Julia PepperlDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK.
Steve RustAntibody Discovery and Protein Engineering, Biopharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Paul VoorheisSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Wendy GibsonBristol Veterinary School and School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4589-723X
Martin C TaylorFaculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, WC1E 7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4147-0693
Matthew K HigginsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK. matthew.higgins@bioch.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-1955
Mark CarringtonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK. mc115@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6435-7266
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P001424/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101020/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 217138/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African trypanosomes are extracellular pathogens of mammals and are exposed to the adaptive and innate immune systems. Trypanosomes evade the adaptive immune response through antigenic variation, but little is known about how they interact with components of the innate immune response, including complement. Here we demonstrate that an invariant surface glycoprotein, ISG65, is a receptor for complement component 3 (C3). We show how ISG65 binds to the thioester domain of C3b. We also show that C3 contributes to control of trypanosomes during early infection in a mouse model and provide evidence that ISG65 is involved in reducing trypanosome susceptibility to C3-mediated clearance. Deposition of C3b on pathogen surfaces, such as trypanosomes, is a central point in activation of the complement system. In ISG65, trypanosomes have evolved a C3 receptor which diminishes the downstream effects of C3 deposition on the control of infection.

Indexed as

TrypanosomaTrypanosoma brucei bruceiAnimalsComplement C3Macrophage-1 AntigenMammalsMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceProtozoan ProteinsComplement C3ISG65 protein, Trypanosoma bruceiMacrophage-1 AntigenMembrane GlycoproteinsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36038546
PMCPMC9424271
OpenAlexW4293503604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.