Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36038072›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2022

Culture-Associated DNA Methylation Changes Impact on Cellular Function of Human Intestinal Organoids.

Rachel D Edgar, Francesca Perrone, April R Foster, Felicity Payne, Sophia Lewis, Komal M Nayak, Judith Kraiczy, Aurélie Cenier, Franco Torrente, Camilla Salvestrini and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guiding Principles: Reporting Elements for Gastrointestinal Organoid Research.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
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  11. Ion transport and epithelial barrier dysfunction in experimental models of ulcerative colitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Apical-out bovine intestinal organoids as an infection model forCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Rachel D EdgarEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Francesca PerroneDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
April R FosterDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Centre for Pathway Analysis, Milner Therapeutics Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Felicity PayneDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sophia LewisDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Eli and Edythe Broad Stem Cell Research Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Komal M NayakDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Judith KraiczyDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Aurélie CenierDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Franco TorrenteDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Camilla SalvestriniDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Robert HeuschkelDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Kai O HenselDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Witten/Herdecke University, Department of Paediatrics, Helios Medical Centre Wuppertal, Children's Hospital, Wuppertal, Germany.
Rebecca HarrisCentre for Pathway Analysis, Milner Therapeutics Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
D Leanne JonesDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Eli and Edythe Broad Stem Cell Research Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Department of Anatomy and Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regeneration Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Daniel R ZerbinoEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Matthias ZilbauerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cambridge University Hospitals, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mz304@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GBWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsHuman intestinal epithelial organoids (IEOs) are a powerful tool to model major aspects of intestinal development, health, and diseases because patient-derived cultures retain many features found in vivo. A necessary aspect of the organoid model is the requirement to expand cultures in vitro through several rounds of passaging. This is of concern because the passaging of cells has been shown to affect cell morphology, ploidy, and function.

methodsHere, we analyzed 173 human IEO lines derived from the small and large bowel and examined the effect of culture duration on DNA methylation (DNAm). Furthermore, we tested the potential impact of DNAm changes on gene expression and cellular function.

resultsOur analyses show a reproducible effect of culture duration on DNAm in a large discovery cohort as well as 2 publicly available validation cohorts generated in different laboratories. Although methylation changes were seen in only approximately 8% of tested cytosine-phosphate-guanine dinucleotides (CpGs) and global cellular function remained stable, a subset of methylation changes correlated with altered gene expression at baseline as well as in response to inflammatory cytokine exposure and withdrawal of Wnt agonists. Importantly, epigenetic changes were found to be enriched in genomic regions associated with colonic cancer and distant to the site of replication, indicating similarities to malignant transformation.

conclusionsOur study shows distinct culture-associated epigenetic changes in mucosa-derived human IEOs, some of which appear to impact gene transcriptomic and cellular function. These findings highlight the need for future studies in this area and the importance of considering passage number as a potentially confounding factor.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationOrganoidsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesCulture ConditionsEpigeneticsIntestinal EpitheliumOrganoid

Identifiers

PMID36038072
PMCPMC9703134
OpenAlexW4293577933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.