Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36037389›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

A TNF receptor 2 agonist ameliorates neuropathology and improves cognition in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model.

Natalia Ortí-Casañ, Inge S Zuhorn, Petrus J W Naudé, Peter P De Deyn, Pauline E M van Schaik, Harald Wajant, Ulrich L M Eisel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Sex-chromosome complement and Activin-A shape the therapeutic potential of TNFR2 activation in a model of MS and CNP.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. Genome-wide scan of Flortaucipir PET levels findsmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia Ortí-CasañDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen 9747 AG, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8103-7037
Inge S ZuhornDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 AV, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-915X
Petrus J W NaudéDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen 9747 AG, Netherlands.
Peter P De DeynDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 AV, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-2964
Pauline E M van SchaikDepartment of Biomedical Sciences of Cells & Systems, Section Molecular Neurobiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 AV, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0343-4528
Harald WajantDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University of Würzburg, Würzburg 97070, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2005-3949
Ulrich L M EiselDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen 9747 AG, Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is a pleiotropic, proinflammatory cytokine related to different neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although the linkage between increased TNF-α levels and AD is widely recognized, TNF-α-neutralizing therapies have failed to treat AD. Previous research has associated this with the antithetic functions of the two TNF receptors, TNF receptor 1, associated with inflammation and apoptosis, and TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2), associated with neuroprotection. In our study, we investigated the effects of specifically stimulating TNFR2 with a TNFR2 agonist (NewStar2) in a transgenic Aβ-overexpressing mouse model of AD by administering NewStar2 in two different ways: centrally, via implantation of osmotic pumps, or systemically by intraperitoneal injections. We found that both centrally and systemically administered NewStar2 resulted in a drastic reduction in amyloid β deposition and β-secretase 1 expression levels. Moreover, activation of TNFR2 increased microglial and astrocytic activation and promoted the uptake and degradation of Aβ. Finally, cognitive functions were also improved after NewStar2 treatment. Our results demonstrate that activation of TNFR2 mitigates Aβ-induced cognitive deficits and neuropathology in an AD mouse model and indicates that TNFR2 stimulation might be a potential treatment for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitionReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAmyloid beta-PeptidesNeuroprotective AgentsNewSTAR2Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlzheimer’s diseaseJ20 mouse modelneuroinflammationTNFTNFR2 agonist

Identifiers

PMID36037389
PMCPMC9482428
OpenAlexW4293483831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.