Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36036894›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2022

Limited-stage small cell carcinoma of the esophagus treated with curative esophagectomy: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Yi-Min Gu, Yu-Shang Yang, Gui-Dong Shi, Cheng-Yi Yan, Qi-Xin Shang, Han-Lu Zhang, Wen-Ping Wang, Yong Yuan, Long-Qi Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Min GuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu-Shang YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-2266
Gui-Dong ShiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Cheng-Yi YanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Changsha Central Hospital, University of South China, Changsha, China.
Qi-Xin ShangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Han-Lu ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wen-Ping WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yong YuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Long-Qi ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7320-9740
Sichuan University · CNAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNChangsha Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Key Projects of Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2021YFS0222National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of surgery in the treatment of small cell carcinoma of the esophagus (SCCE) and explore potential prognostic factors.

methodsWe screened patients with SCCE who underwent esophagectomy from 2010 to 2018 at three institutes. Differences in survival were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. The prognostic factors were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsA total of 69 patients were included. Multivariate analysis showed that TNM stage (hazard ratio [HR]: 4.10, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.57-10.75, p = 0.004) and adjuvant therapy (HR: 0.28, 95% CI: 0.16-0.51, p < 0.001) were independent prognostic factors. Stage I, stage IIA, and stage IIB disease were merged into the surgery response disease (SRD), whereas stage III disease into the surgery nonresponse disease (SNRD). The SRD group had significantly improved survival compared to the SNRD group (HR: 0.33, 95% CI: 0.19-0.58, p < 0.001). In addition, adjuvant therapy increased survival benefit in the SNRD group (p < 0.001) but not in the SRD group (p = 0.061).

conclusionsSurgery alone appears to be adequate for disease control in the SRD group, whereas multimodality therapy was associated with improved survival in the SNRD group.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Small CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeadjuvant therapyesophagectomyprognostic factorsmall cell carcinoma of the esophagusstage

Identifiers

PMID36036894
PMCPMC9804522
OpenAlexW4293457851

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.