Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36036877›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2022

Comparing 5-Year Survival Rates Before and After Re-stratification of Stage I-III Right-Sided Colon Cancer Patients by Establishing the Presence/Absence of Occult Tumor Cells and Lymph Node Metastases in the Different Levels of Surgical Dissection.

G S Banipal, B V Stimec, S N Andersen, A E Faerden, B Edwin, J Baral, J M Nesgaard, J Šaltytė Benth, D Ignjatovic, R. C. C. study group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01351714 (Safe D3 Right Hemicolectomy for Cancer Through 3D MDCT Angiography Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01351714 naunknown statusnot on this map

Safe D3 Right Hemicolectomy for Cancer Through 3D MDCT Angiography Reconstruction

TypeinterventionalSponsorSykehuset i Vestfold HFRan2011 to 2021Enrolled700ConditionsColon CancerArmsD3 resection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

G S BanipalDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Akershus University Hospital HF, Postboks 1000, 1478, Lorenskog, Norway. gurpreet.singh.banipal@ahus.no.ORCID 0000-0001-7700-5430
B V StimecAnatomy Sector, Teaching Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
S N AndersenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
A E FaerdenDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Akershus University Hospital HF, Postboks 1000, 1478, Lorenskog, Norway.
B EdwinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
J BaralDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Klinikum Karlsruhe, Teaching Hospital University Freiburg/Breisgau, Freiburg, Germany.
J M NesgaardDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tonsberg, Norway.
J Šaltytė BenthInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
D IgnjatovicDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Akershus University Hospital HF, Postboks 1000, 1478, Lorenskog, Norway.
R. C. C. study group
University of Oslo · NOAkershus University Hospital · NOOslo School of Architecture and Design · NOOslo University Hospital · NOStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe · DESykehuset i Vestfold · NOUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo establish the impact of re-stratification on the outcomes of patients (stage I-III right-sided colon cancer) based on the presence/absence of occult tumor cells (OTC) and/or metastatic lymph nodes in the different levels of surgical dissection.

methodsConsecutive patients were drawn from a multicenter prospective trial. After surgery, the surgical specimen was divided into the D1/D2 and D3 volumes before being further analyzed separately. All lymph nodes were examined with cytokeratin CAM 5.2 immunohistochemically. Lymph nodes containing metastases and OTC (micrometastases; isolated tumor cells) were identified. Re-stratification was as follows: RS1, stages I/II, no OTC in D1/D2 and D3 volumes; RS2, stages I/II, OTC in D1/D2 and/or D3; RS3, stage III, lymph node metastases in D1/D2, with/without OTC in D3; RS4, stage III, lymph node metastases in D3, with/without OTC in D3.

resultsEighty-seven patients (39 men, 68.4 + 9.9 years) were included. The standard stratified (SS) group contained the following: stages I/II (SS1) 57 patients; stage III (SS2) 30 patients. Re-stratified (RS) contained RS1 (38), RS2 (19), RS3 (24), and RS4 (6) patients. Lymph node ratio (OTC) RS2: 0.157 D1/D2; 0.035 D3 and 0.092 complete specimens. Lymph node ratio RS3: 0.113 D1/D2; complete specimen 0.056. Overall survival and disease-free survival were p = 0.875 and p = 0.049 for SS and p = 0.144 and p = 0.001 for RS groups, respectively.

conclusionThis re-stratification identifies a patient group with poor prognosis (RS4). Removing this group from SS2 eliminates all the differences in survival between RS2 and RS3 groups. The level of dissection of the affected nodes may have an impact on survival. CLINICAL TRIAL: "Safe Radical D3 Right Hemicolectomy for Cancer through Preoperative Biphasic Multi-Detector Computed Tomography (MDCT) Angiography" registered at http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01351714.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleProspective StudiesSurvival RateColon cancerD3 right colectomyExtended D3 mesenterectomyOccult tumor cellsStages I–III

Identifiers

PMID36036877
PMCPMC9568470
OpenAlexW4293457927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.