Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36036330›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2023

Immigration Enforcement and Hispanic Youth Substance Use: Is Depression a Mediator?

Machele Anderson, Zachary Giano, Karina M Shreffler, Ronald B Cox, Julie M Croff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Machele AndersonEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Zachary GianoSchool of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Karina M ShrefflerFran and Earl Ziegler College of Nursing, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1100 N. Stonewall Ave, 73117, Oklahoma, OK, USA. karina-shreffler@ouhsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-5817
Ronald B CoxDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, USA.
Julie M CroffDepartment of Rural Health, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA.

Funding

The Impact of Maternal Adversity and Attachment Security on Infant Stress Reactivity: Prenatal Epigenetic PathwaysP20GM109097 · NIGMS · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jason A. Avery · 2016 to 2026
$22.8M
Reducing Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drug Use Among Latino Immigrant Youth: A Preliminary Test of the ¡Unidos Se Puede! ProgramR15DA049232 · NIDA · OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY STILLWATER · PI COX, RONALD BLAKE · 2019 to 2019
$445k
college of human sciences, oklahoma state university college of human sciences, oklahoma state universityNIDA NIH HHS R15 DA049232NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109097NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM109097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hispanic adolescents report earlier onset and higher substance use rates than their non-Hispanic White and Black peers. This study examines the associations between the immigration-related arrest of a family member and substance use among Hispanic early adolescents and explores the mediating role of depressive symptoms as the mechanism explaining the association. We apply a mediated multiple linear regression analysis on 661 Hispanic youth attending 7th grade in an urban school district in a south-central, new arrival state. We found that Hispanic early adolescents who experienced the immigration-related arrest of a family member reported significantly higher substance use than Hispanic youth who did not experience the arrest of a family member due to immigration enforcement. Moreover, we found this relationship to be fully mediated by depressive symptoms. Findings suggest that even though the majority of Hispanic youth in the U.S. are citizens, experiencing the immigration-related arrest of a family member is not uncommon and has critical implications for poor mental health and maladaptive coping behaviors.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentDepressionHispanic or LatinoHumansRegression AnalysisAdolescenceDepressionHispanicImmigrationSubstance useUndocumented

Identifiers

PMID36036330
PMCPMC13234933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.