Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36036241›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2022

Head rotation as an effective compensatory technique for dysphagia caused by unilateral cervical osteophytes.

Minsu Seo, Jin-Woo Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minsu SeoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-5006
Jin-Woo ParkDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-2575
Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDysphagia is common in patients with cervical osteophytes. We aimed to determine whether head rotation as a compensatory technique is effective for dysphagia caused by unilateral cervical osteophytes.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) data obtained in one university hospital. Patients whose VFSS showed pharyngeal stasis by mechanical obstruction due to cervical osteophytes were selected. They were divided into a unilateral skewed osteophyte group and a diffuse central osteophyte group as confirmed by laryngoscopy or computed tomography. The effect of head rotation on swallowing was investigated. Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.

resultsAmong 2876 patients who underwent VFSSs, we identified 48 patients with osteophyte-induced dysphagia. The osteophytes were centrally located in 36 patients and unilateral in the remaining 12. Ten of the patients with unilateral osteophytes showed improvement when they swallowed with head rotation toward the osteophyte side, but none of the patients with central osteophytes showed effective swallowing. A statistically significant relationship was found between swallowing with head rotation and skewed cervical osteophytes.

conclusionSwallowing with head rotation was safe, easy, and effective for patients with dysphagia caused by unilateral cervical osteophytes. We advise attempting this method prior to considering surgical approaches.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersOsteophyteCervical VertebraeDeglutitionHumansRetrospective Studiesconservative treatmentdeglutition disordersGeriatricshead rotationosteophytevideofluoroscopic swallowing study

Identifiers

PMID36036241
PMCPMC9434682
OpenAlexW4293512412

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.