Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36035262›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2022

Retinal ganglion cell desensitization is mitigated by varying parameter constant excitation pulse trains.

Wennan Li, Dorsa Haji Ghaffari, Rohit Misra, James D Weiland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Predicting the Temporal Dynamics of Prosthetic Vision.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wennan LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Dorsa Haji GhaffariDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Rohit MisraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
James D WeilandDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal prostheses partially restore vision in patients blinded by retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). One issue that limits the effectiveness of retinal stimulation is the desensitization of the retina response to repeated pulses. Rapid fading of percepts is reported in clinical studies. We studied the retinal output evoked by fixed pulse trains vs. pulse trains that have variable parameters pulse-to-pulse. We used the current clamp to record RGC spiking in the isolated mouse retina. Trains of biphasic current pulses at different frequencies and amplitudes were applied. The main results we report are: (1) RGC desensitization was induced by increasing stimulus frequency, but was unrelated to stimulus amplitude. Desensitization persisted when the 20 Hz stimulation pulses were applied to the retinal ganglion cells at 65 μA, 85 μA, and 105 μA. Subsequent pulses in the train evoked fewer spikes. There was no obvious desensitization when 2 Hz stimulation pulse trains were applied. (2) Blocking inhibitory GABA

Indexed as

desensitizationelectrical stimulationpicrotoxinretinal ganglion cell (RGC)retinal prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID36035262
PMCPMC9407683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.