Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36035240›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Postnatal Growth Trajectories and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Following Bevacizumab Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity.

David L Zhang, Hawke H Yoon, Raye-Ann O deRegnier, Jennifer Arzu, Safa Rahmani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David L ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0174-1428
Hawke H YoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Raye-Ann O deRegnierDivision of Neonatology, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jennifer ArzuDivision of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Safa RahmaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the postnatal growth and neurodevelopment of infants with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) treated with intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB). Patients and Methods: This was a retrospective comparative study. A total of 262 infants were divided among three study groups: 22 treated with intravitreal bevacizumab, 55 treated with laser, and 185 with ROP that resolved without treatment. Infants with nonviable course or hydrocephalus, a source of non-physiologic weight gain, were excluded. Neurodevelopment was assessed with Bayley III scores at 17-28 months if available and presence of hearing loss or cerebral palsy. Weekly weight, height, and head circumference from birth through 50 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA) were modeled to determine differences in growth trajectories following treatment. Results: Comparison of postnatal growth curves from the time of treatment to 50 weeks PMA showed no significant differences in growth trajectories between groups after adjusting for the corresponding growth parameters at birth. Comparison of Bayley scores in patients with available data (n = 120) showed no significant differences. There was an increased risk of cerebral palsy in the IVB group after logistic regression adjusting for baseline confounders, but this did not retain statistical significance after applying the false discovery rate correction for multiple testing. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first large retrospective study to examine longitudinal growth in infants treated with IVB compared to controls. There were no significant differences in postnatal growth or neurodevelopmental outcomes between groups, which overall continue to support the safety of bevacizumab treatment for ROP.

Indexed as

bevacizumabgrowthlaserneurodevelopmentpediatric retinaROP

Identifiers

PMID36035240
PMCPMC9401100

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