Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36035199›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics

A novel hybrid approach to develop bioresorbable material.

Nabeel Ali, Nadeem Fayaz Lone, Arshad Noor Siddiquee, Iffat Imran, Julfikar Haider, Vipin Goyal, Vrishin Puri, Tushar Sardana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nabeel AliDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Nadeem Fayaz LoneDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Arshad Noor SiddiqueeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Iffat ImranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Julfikar HaiderManchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, M1 5GD, United Kingdom.
Vipin GoyalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Vrishin PuriIndian Institute of Technology, Bombay, 400076, India.
Tushar SardanaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need for bioresorbable implants that are able to dissolve within the body is rising, unlike their traditional counterparts. Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) can perhaps serve this need, since they possess incredible properties, including high biocompatibility by virtue of their amorphous structure and absence of dislocations. However, the fabrication of BMGs is challenging, since, to achieve an amorphous structure, fast cooling is a pre-requisite which is very difficult to achieve for casting due to the fact that fast cooling rate and adequate rate of filling of the mold possess a trade-off relationship. Therefore, purpose of this work is to develop a simple novel hybrid approach that is cost effective and attempts to synthesize BMG based on Mg-Ca-Zn constituent. Synthesis of bioresorbable material was attempted by hybridizing friction stir processing (FSP) technique with gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW). FSP was performed with Magnesium as base material and Calcium granules as reinforcement. After FSP, GTAW process was performed by using Zn as filler material. The added Ca and Zn were found to effectively intermix with the Mg matrix in the FSP and GTAW steps, respectively. Especially, a relatively invariable distribution of Ca phases was observed in the stirred microstructure after FSP. Finally, a wide bead consisting of mixed dendritic and columnar cast structure was obtained. The current work is expected to alleviate the physiological issues pertaining to orthopaedic fixations and decrease the need for secondary surgeries in geriatric fractures.

Indexed as

BioresorbableCalciumFriction stir processingGas tungsten arc weldingMagnesiumZinc

Identifiers

PMID36035199
PMCPMC9411182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.