Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36035042›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Oculogyric Crisis in the Setting of Low Dose Risperidone and Benztropine Mesylate Use in a Patient With Schizophrenia: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

Ariel Ruiz de Villa, Asad A Haider, Leora Frimer, Yvette Bazikian

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ariel Ruiz de VillaInternal Medicine, North Florida Regional Medical Center, Gainesville, USA.
Asad A HaiderInternal Medicine, North Florida Regional Medical Center, Gainesville, USA.
Leora FrimerInternal Medicine, North Florida Regional Medical Center, Gainesville, USA.
Yvette BazikianInternal Medicine, North Florida Regional Medical Center, Gainesville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this case report, we describe a rather unique case of a 37-year-old male patient suffering from schizophrenia who presented with a fixed upwards gaze diagnosed as oculogyric crisis (OGC). This presentation was attributed to the effects of risperidone, a second-generation antipsychotic, while concomitantly taking benztropine mesylate. The latter is a medication commonly used to prevent dystonia in this type of patient population. Interestingly, the dose of risperidone was minimal, and side effects were not expected, making this presentation rare and not often cited or represented in the medical literature, given that second-generation antipsychotics are known to have a safer side effect profile when compared to their counterparts. We also aim to provide a review of the literature on this topic and describe the approach to diagnosis and treatment of such.

Indexed as

benztropinefixed eyesocular dystoniaoculogyric crisisrisperidone

Identifiers

PMID36035042
PMCPMC9399662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.