Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36034580›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunotherapy and precision oncology2022

Combination Immune Checkpoint Blockade Regimens for Previously Untreated Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: The Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University Experience.

Dylan J Martini, T Anders Olsen, Subir Goyal, Yuan Liu, Sean T Evans, Emilie Elise Hitron, Greta Anne Russler, Lauren Yantorni, Sarah Caulfield, Jacqueline T Brown and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dylan J MartiniWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
T Anders OlsenDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Subir GoyalWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yuan LiuDepartments of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sean T EvansDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emilie Elise HitronWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Greta Anne RusslerWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lauren YantorniWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sarah CaulfieldWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jacqueline T BrownDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jamie M GoldmanDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bassel NazhaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bradley C CarthonDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Wayne B HarrisDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Omer KucukDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Viraj A MasterDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mehmet Asim BilenDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There are three combination immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based regimens in the first-line setting for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Currently, there is limited real-world data for clinical outcomes and toxicity in mRCC patients treated with first-line ICI-based regimens. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of 49 mRCC patients treated with ICI-based combination regimens in the standard of care setting at the Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University from 2015-2020. We collected baseline data from the electronic medical record including demographic information and disease characteristics. Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) were collected from clinic notes and laboratory values. The primary clinical outcomes measured were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and objective response rate (ORR). Results: The median age was 65 years, and most patients (80%) were males. The majority were White (86%) and had clear cell RCC (83%). Most patients had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 (43%) or 1 (45%). Approximately one-half (49%) had at least three sites of distant metastatic disease. Most patients (88%) received nivolumab and ipilimumab. More than one-half (53%) of patients experienced an irAE, with 13 (27%) patients having treatment delayed and 18% discontinuing treatment for toxicity. The median OS was not reached, and the median PFS was 8.0 months per a Kaplan-Meier estimation. More than half of patients (53%) had a PFS > 6 months, and 22% had PFS > 1 year. The ORR was 33% for the entire cohort, and 7% of patients had a complete response. Conclusion: We presented real-world efficacy and toxicity data for front-line ICI combination treatment regimens. The ORR and median PFS were lower in our cohort of patients compared to the available data in the clinical trial setting. This was likely because of more advanced disease in this study. Future studies should provide additional data that will allow comparisons between different ICI combination regimens for untreated mRCC.

Indexed as

combination therapygenitourinary cancerimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapyrenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36034580
PMCPMC9390705
OpenAlexW4282924237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.