Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36034377›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in surgery2022

Systematic Literature Review of Hearing Preservation Rates in Cochlear Implantation Associated With Medium- and Longer-Length Flexible Lateral Wall Electrode Arrays.

Paul H Van de Heyning, Stefan Dazert, Javier Gavilan, Luis Lassaletta, Artur Lorens, Gunesh P Rajan, Henryk Skarzynski, Piotr H Skarzynski, Dayse Tavora-Vieira, Vedat Topsakal and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Comparing linear and non-linear models to estimate the appropriate cochlear implant electrode array length-are current methods precise enough?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
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  18. The Effect of Cochlear Implant Electrode Array Type on Hearing Preservation.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Paul H Van de HeyningDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Translational Neurosciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Stefan DazertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, St. Elisabeth University Hospital Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Javier GavilanHospital Universitario La Paz, Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Luis LassalettaHospital Universitario La Paz, Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Artur LorensWorld Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Poland.
Gunesh P RajanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Luzern.
Henryk SkarzynskiWorld Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Poland.
Piotr H SkarzynskiWorld Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Poland.
Dayse Tavora-VieiraOtolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Division of Surgery, Medical School University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Vedat TopsakalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels Health Campus, Belgium.
Shin-Ichi UsamiDepartment of Hearing Implant Sciences, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Vincent Van RompaeyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Translational Neurosciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Nora M WeissDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, St. Elisabeth University Hospital Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Marek PolakDepartment of Electrophysiology, R&D, MED-EL, Innsbruck, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The last two decades have demonstrated that preoperative functional acoustic hearing (residual hearing) can be preserved during cochlear implant (CI) surgery. However, the relationship between the electrode array length and postoperative hearing preservation (HP) with lateral wall flexible electrode variants is still under debate. Aims/Objectives: This is a systematic literature review that aims to analyze the HP rates of patients with residual hearing for medium-length and longer-length lateral wall electrodes. Method: A systematic literature review methodology was applied following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) recommendations to evaluate the HP rates of medium-length and longer-length lateral wall electrodes from one CI manufacturer (medium length FLEX 24, longer length FLEX 28 and FLEX SOFT, MED-EL, Innsbruck, Austria). A search using search engine PubMed (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) was performed using the search terms "hearing preservation" or "residual hearing" and "cochlear implant" in "All fields." Articles published only in English between January 01, 2009 and December 31, 2020 were included in the search. Results: The HP rate was similar between medium-length (93.4%-93.5%) and longer (92.1%-86.8%) electrodes at 4 months ( Conclusions: Both medium-length and longer electrode arrays showed high hearing preservation rates. Considering the hearing deterioration over time, implanting a longer electrode at primary surgery should be considered, thus preventing the need for future reimplantation.

Indexed as

electric-acoustic stimulationelectrode lengthflex 24flex 28flexSofthearing preservation cochlear implantation

Identifiers

PMID36034377
PMCPMC9407249

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.