Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36034052›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2022

Trends in pediatric ambulatory community acquired infections before and during COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective multicentric surveillance study in France.

Pr Robert Cohen, Alexis Rybak, Andreas Werner, Stéphane Béchet, Roxane Desandes, Fréderic Hassid, Jean-Marie André, Nathalie Gelbert, Georges Thiebault, Fabienne Kochert and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The burden of group AiScience · 2025
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  17. Shiga toxin-producingFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pr Robert CohenACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, Créteil, France.
Alexis RybakACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, Créteil, France.
Andreas WernerAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Stéphane BéchetACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, Créteil, France.
Roxane DesandesAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Fréderic HassidAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Jean-Marie AndréAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Nathalie GelbertAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Georges ThiebaultAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Fabienne KochertAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Fabienne Cahn-SellemAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
François Vié Le SageAFPA, Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire, Orléans, France.
Pr François AngoulvantAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of General Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Disease and Internal Medicine, Robert Debré University Hospital, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Naïm OuldaliACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, Créteil, France.
Bruno FrandjiCompuGroup Medical, Nanterre, France.
Corinne LevyACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, Créteil, France.
Association Française de Pédiatrie Ambulatoire · FRInserm · FRInstitut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique · FRUniversité Paris Nanterre · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 pandemic control has imposed several non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). Strict application of these measures has had a dramatic reduction on the epidemiology of several infectious diseases. As the pandemic is ongoing for more than 2 years, some of these measures have been removed, mitigated, or less well applied. The aim of this study is to investigate the trends of pediatric ambulatory infectious diseases before and up to two years after the onset of the pandemic. Methods: We conducted a prospective surveillance study in France with 107 pediatricians specifically trained in pediatric infectious diseases. From January 2018 to April 2022, the electronic medical records of children with an infectious disease were automatically extracted. The annual number of infectious diseases in 2020 and 2021 was compared to 2018-2019 and their frequency was compared by logistic regression. Findings: From 2018 to 2021, 185,368 infectious diseases were recorded. Compared to 2018 ( Interpretation: While during NPIs strict application, the overall frequency of community-acquired infections was reduced, after relaxation of these measures, a rebound of some of them (enteroviral infections, bronchiolitis, gastroenteritis, otitis) occurred beyond the pre-pandemic level. These findings highlight the need for continuous surveillance of infectious diseases, especially insofar as future epidemics are largely unpredictable. Funding: ACTIV, AFPA, GSK, MSD, Pfizer and Sanofi.

Indexed as

Ambulatory networkChildrenCovid-19 pandemicImmunity debt

Identifiers

PMID36034052
PMCPMC9398201
OpenAlexW4292810615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.