Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36034019›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2022

Assessment of antiphospholipid antibodies profiles based on severity of COVID-19 pneumonia.

Amène Ben Bnina, Refka Ben Dhia, Sahar Gnaba, Alaa Annabi, Syrine Chouchane, Walid Naija, Houyem Said, Abderraouf Oueslati, Amina Bouatay

Abstract read
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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amène Ben BninaHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Refka Ben DhiaHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Sahar GnabaHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Alaa AnnabiHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Syrine ChouchaneDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Walid NaijaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Houyem SaidDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Abderraouf OueslatiHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.
Amina BouatayHematology Laboratory, Sahloul Teaching Hospital, 4054, Sousse, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: thrombotic events are the most severe complications of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is known that anti-phospholipid antibodies (APL) could be involved in thrombosis mechanism. Thus, APL profiles were studied particularly in patients with severe and critical COVID-19, and their clinical impact. Methods: a retrospective study of 54 COVID-19 hospitalized patients (34 in intensive care unit (ICU) and 20 in non-ICU) was conducted. These COVID-19 patients were tested for the presence of LAC (lupus anticoagulant) using the ACLTOP750®, anti-cardiolipine (ACL) and anti-β2glycoprotéine I (anti-β2GPI) IgG/IgM/IgA by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IgA isotype was tested in only 25 patients. Results: anti-phospholipid antibodies were present in 74.1% of tested patients. LAC positivity was the highest (60.8%) among all patients, followed by IgM aCL (18.5%) and IgM anti-β2GPI (14.8%). Besides, LAC and anti-β2GPI IgA were the most predominant APL regarding the 25 patients tested for IgA isotype (52% and 24% respectively). Nine patients had thrombotic events, among them 6 were positive in APL and 5 were positive in LAC. However, there was any significant association between APL positivity or titers and thrombosis. There was also no significant difference between the two COVID-19 groups regarding APL profiles. Conclusion: given the relatively high frequency of APL and especially LAC, and given the multitude of thrombotic risk factors in these severely and critically ill COVID-19 patients, a prophylactic anticoagulation remains essential.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeCOVID-19ThrombosisAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, Antiphospholipidbeta 2-Glycoprotein IHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin MRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, Antiphospholipidbeta 2-Glycoprotein IImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin MAntibodiesantiphospholipidCOVID-19lupus anticoagulantthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID36034019
PMCPMC9392000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.