Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36033924›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian journal of neurology, psychiatry and neurosurgery2022

Etiological profile of peripheral neuropathies in an academic hospital in southern Morocco.

Anselm Poda, Raymond Klevor, Aouatif Salym, Imad Sarih, Sami Salhi, Louhab Nissrine, Najib Kissani

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Article in The Egyptian journal of neurology, psychiatry and neurosurgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anselm PodaNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Raymond KlevorNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0003-1346-1490
Aouatif SalymNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Imad SarihNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Sami SalhiNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Louhab NissrineNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Najib KissaniNeurology Department, Mohammed VI University Medical Center of Marrakesh, P. O. Box 2360, Marrakesh, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Peripheral neuropathies constitute a common complaint in general and neurology practice, and are a source of handicap to patients. Epidemiological data in the Middle East and North Africa region as well as in the African continent are sparse. Nevertheless, regional etiological profiles are crucial in navigating the diagnostic maze of neuropathies. This study outlines the etiological profile of peripheral neuropathies in an academic hospital in southern Morocco. Results: A total of 180 cases were recorded in a span of 8 years (22.5 cases per year). The mean age of patients was 42.35 years. Male gender was predominant (68.88%), with a sex ratio of 2.2. Motor symptoms were the most frequently reported (86.6%). The axonal form (40.56%) was the most frequently encountered electrophysiologic form. The most frequent etiologies in the study were diabetes (26.7%), acute polyradiculoneuropathy (26.1%) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (16.1%). Alcohol neuropathy was found in 2.2% of the cohort. No cause was found in 5% of cases. Outcome was mostly favorable under treatment, although 10 deaths due to acute polyradiculoneuropathy were recorded (mortality = 21.3%). Conclusions: Knowledge of the etiological profile of peripheral neuropathies should guide clinicians to an early diagnosis and aid in an adapted management of patients. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s41983-022-00531-4.

Indexed as

Acute polyradiculoneuropathyAlcoholDiabetesEtiologyMoroccoPeripheral neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID36033924
PMCPMC9391624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.