Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36033798›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

In the eyes of the beholder: Race, place and health.

Alfredo J Velasquez, Jason A Douglas, Fangqi Guo, Jennifer W Robinette

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Social Vulnerability and Biological Aging in New York City: An Electronic Health Records-Based Study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alfredo J VelasquezDepartment of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States.
Jason A DouglasDepartment of Health Sciences, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States.
Fangqi GuoDepartment of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States.
Jennifer W RobinetteDepartment of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States.
Chapman University · US

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Neighborhood adversity and sensitivity to stress: a study of gene x environment interactions.R00AG055699 · NIA · CHAPMAN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBINETTE, JENNIFER WILLIAMS · 2019 to 2021
$726k
Adding Contextual Data to the Health and Retirement StudyR21AG045625 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AILSHIRE, JENNIFER A, CRIMMINS, EILEEN M · 2013 to 2014
$447k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG055699NIA NIH HHS R21 AG045625NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial and ethnic health disparities are fundamentally connected to neighborhood quality. For example, as a result of historical systemic inequities, racial and ethnic minorities are more likely to live in neighborhoods with signs of physical disorder (e.g., graffiti, vandalism), and physically disordered environments have been noted to associate with increased risk for chronic illness. Degree of exposure to neighborhood disorder may alter peoples' perception of their neighborhoods, however, with those most exposed (e.g., historically marginalized racial/ethnic groups) perhaps perceiving less threat from signs of neighborhood disorder. The purpose of the present study was to examine the complex interrelationships between people and place by investigating whether exposure to neighborhood physical disorder relates to residents' (1) perceptions of neighborhood safety and (2) perceptions of their health, and (3) examining whether these links vary by race/ethnicity. Using 2016-2018 Health and Retirement Study (HRS) data, a representative sample of US adults aged 51 years and older (

Indexed as

EthnicityWhite PeopleAdultAgedHispanic or LatinoHumansRacial GroupsResidence Characteristicsneighborhood physical disorderperceived neighborhood safetyrace/ethnicityself-rated healthvulnerability

Identifiers

PMID36033798
PMCPMC9412158
OpenAlexW4291670284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.