Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36033104›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry research international2022

Impact of Highly Saturated versus Unsaturated Fat Intake on Carbohydrate Metabolism and Vascular Reactivity in Rat.

Youzan Ferdinand Djohan, Fabrice Raynaud, Karen Lambert, Jean-Paul Cristol, Charles Coudray, Christine Feillet-Coudray, Anne Virsolvy, Eric Badia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Youzan Ferdinand DjohanLaboratoire de Biochimie, CHU, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-3033
Fabrice RaynaudPhyMedExp, Université Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Karen LambertPhyMedExp, Université Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Jean-Paul CristolLaboratoire de Biochimie, CHU-Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France.
Charles CoudrayDMEM, INRA, Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Christine Feillet-CoudrayDMEM, INRA, Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Anne VirsolvyPhyMedExp, Université Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Eric BadiaPhyMedExp, Université Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palm olein (PO) and lard are considered harmful to health because of their highly saturated fatty acid content. On the contrary, olive oil (OO) with its high level of polyunsaturated fatty acids is considered healthier. This study aims to evaluate the effects of high consumption of these oils on carbohydrate metabolism and vascular function. Male Wistar rats were fed ad libitum for 12 weeks with different high fat diets (HFD) containing 30% of each oil. Systemic glycemia, insulinemia, and lipidemia were assessed by routine methods or by ELISA. GLUT4 muscular expression and hepatic and muscular Akt phosphorylation were analyzed by western blot. Vascular function was evaluated, ex vivo, on aortic rings and on the variations of isometric tensions. The results show that fasting blood glucose was increased with PO and OO diets and decreased with lard. Compared to control diet, this increase was significant only with PO diet. The area under the curve of IPGTT was increased in all HFD groups. Compared to control diet, this increase was significant only with PO. In contrast, stimulation of the pathway with insulin showed a significant decrease in Akt phosphorylation in all HFD compared to control diet. KCl and phenylephrine induced strong, dose-dependent vasoconstriction of rat aortas in all groups, but KCl EC

Identifiers

PMID36033104
PMCPMC9417764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.