Evaluation of Bacterial Co-Infections and Antibiotic Resistance in Positive COVID-19 Patients.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

1. Temporal Trends in Antibiotic Resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Antibiotic Consumption: A Six-year Longitudinal Surveillance Study : Temporal Trends of Resistance and Consumption of Antibiotics to K. pneumoniae.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2026
   Article
2. Molecular mechanisms of co-infections.EMBO reports · 2025
   Review
3. Co-Infection of SARS-CoV-2 andDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
   Review
4. The Dark Side of Nosocomial Infections in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
   Review
5. Point Prevalence Survey of Antimicrobial Use during the COVID-19 Pandemic among Different Hospitals in Pakistan: Findings and Implications.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
   Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.