Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36032574›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2022

Matching an immersion medium's refractive index to a cell's cytosol isolates organelle scattering.

Kaitlin J Dunn, Tresa M Elias, Edward B Brown, Andrew J Berger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kaitlin J DunnUniversity of Rochester, The Institute of Optics, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-7184
Tresa M EliasUniversity of Rochester, Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Edward B BrownUniversity of Rochester, Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Andrew J BergerUniversity of Rochester, The Institute of Optics, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5090-1198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angularly-resolved light scattering has been proven to be an early detector of subtle changes in organelle size due to its sensitivity to scatterer size and refractive index contrast. However, for cells immersed in media with a refractive index close to 1.33, the cell itself acts as a larger scatterer and contributes its own angular signature. This whole-cell scattering, highly dependent on the cell's shape and size, is challenging to distinguish from the desired organelle scattering signal. This degrades the accuracy with which organelle size information can be extracted from the angular scattering. To mitigate this effect, we manipulate the refractive index of the immersion medium by mixing it with a water-soluble, biocompatible, high-refractive-index liquid. This approach physically reduces the amount of whole-cell scattering by minimizing the refractive index contrast between the cytosol and the modified medium. We demonstrate this technique on live cells adherent on a coverslip, using Fourier transform light scattering to compute the angular scattering from complex field images. We show that scattering from the cell: media refractive index contrast contributes significant scattering at angles up to twenty degrees and that refractive index-matching reduces such low-angle scatter by factors of up to 4.5. This result indicates the potential of refractive index-matching for improving the estimates of organelle size distributions in single cells.

Identifiers

PMID36032574
PMCPMC9408249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.