Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36032498›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Detection of tem-1 and class-1 integrons in multidrug resistant uropathogens from HIV patients with asymptomatic bacteriuria in a Tertiary Care Hospital, SouthWest Nigeria.

Olubisi Ajala, Babatunde Odetoyin, Temilola Owojuyigbe, Adebola Onanuga

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Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olubisi AjalaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Babatunde OdetoyinDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Temilola OwojuyigbeDepartment of Haematology and Immunology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Adebola OnanugaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected individuals are at increased risk of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) due to immune suppression. The increasing resistance of uropathogens necessitates the need for regular monitoring of their profile to reduce drug resistance. Objectives: We determined the prevalence of ASB and the characteristics of antibiotic-resistant uropathogens isolated from HIV patients. Methods: Mid-stream urine samples from 100 HIV positive and 100 HIV negative healthy individuals were cultured for significant bacteriuria. The isolates were identified by standard techniques and their susceptibility patterns determined by the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion technique. All the Gram-negative isolates were screened for ESBL production by combined disc method, ESBL genes and class 1 integrons by Polymerase chain reaction. Results: Nine (9%) HIV positive individuals and 4 (4%) healthy individuals had ASB yielding a total of 13 (6.5%) uropathogens dominated by Conclusion: There is a higher burden of ASB characterized by multi-drug resistant uropathogens among HIV patients. Thus emphasizing the need for continuous resistance surveillance and antibiotic stewardship in our environment to reduce drug resistance and prevent treatment failure.

Indexed as

BacteriuriaHIV InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coliHumansIntegronsNigeriaTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesAntimicrobial resistanceasymptomatic bacteriuriaClass 1 integronsHIVTEM 1uropathogens

Identifiers

PMID36032498
PMCPMC9382535

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