Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36032446›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Frequencies and ethnic distribution of ABO and RhD blood groups in the Volta region of Ghana, towards effective blood bank services.

George N Doku, William K Agbozo, Rabia A Annor, Priscilla E Mawudzro, Elizabeth E Agbeli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

George N DokuDepartment of Physician Assistantship, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Ghana.
William K AgbozoDepartment of Physician Assistantship, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Ghana.
Rabia A AnnorDepartment of Physician Assistantship, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Ghana.
Priscilla E MawudzroDepartment of Physician Assistantship, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Ghana.
Elizabeth E AgbeliDepartment of Physician Assistantship, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Central University, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blood is an essential body fluid for the transport of substances to all parts of the body. Knowledge of blood group distribution within any population is important in determining the direction of blood bank inventory for emergency blood services. Objective: We report for the first time the blood group distribution pattern for the Volta region of Ghana. Method: Data were extracted and analyzed from 14,360 medical records of blood donors and recipients at seven major hospitals within the Volta region for a period of seven years (2012 to 2018). Results: ABO distribution within the region was 46.3%, 18.9%, 24.4%, 3.1%, 4.4%, 1.7%, 1.3% and 0.1% for O+, A+, B+, AB+, O-, A-, B- and AB- blood groups respectively. Rh (D)+ to Rh (D)- ratio was 92.5/7.5% respectively. Blood group O+ (>35 %) was highest in all ethnic groups in the region. Conclusion: Healthcare facilities in the region should adopt a strategy to stock-pile sufficient O+ blood which is the prevalent blood group in the region. All types of blood groups were reported hence our findings should provide information to guide clinical practice and/or blood transfusion services in the region.

Indexed as

EthnicityRh-Hr Blood-Group SystemABO Blood-Group SystemBlood BanksGhanaHumansABO Blood-Group SystemRh-Hr Blood-Group SystemABO and RhD blood groupstowards effective blood bank servicesVolta region of Ghana

Identifiers

PMID36032446
PMCPMC9382516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.