ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022
Interleukin-18 cytokine in immunity, inflammation, and autoimmunity: Biological role in induction, regulation, and treatment.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 237 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
237 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 322 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pro-inflammatory cytokines in myasthenia gravis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effects of Schistosoma haematobium infection and treatment on the systemic and mucosal immune phenotype, gene expression and microbiome: A systematic review.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2024Pooled it
- Increased of IL-18 levels are associated with periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2024Pooled it
- Clinical and Molecular Effect of the Anti-IL-18 Antibody Aletekitug in Adults With Atopic Dermatitis.Allergy · 2026Trial
- Xuebijing alleviates high-voltage electrical burn-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting neutrophils and inflammation.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Lymph node extracellular matrix skews the immune function of human fibroblastic reticular cells.iScience · 2026Article
- Monocyte-derived galectin-1Nature immunology · 2026Article
- Article
- Effects of Pulsatile and Non-Pulsatile Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Early Inflammatory Response After Cardiac Surgery: A Secondary Biomarker Analysis of a Multicentric Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Next-generation LMP2A-targeting TCR-recombinant T cells with inducible IL-18 expression to treat EBV-associated malignancies.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Serum Levels of the Proinflammatory Cytokines IL-6, IL-16, IL-18, and IL-36 in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis from the Western Region of Saudi Arabia: Associations with Disease Duration and Disability.Neurology international · 2026Article
- Associations of Serum ALB, IL-18, and NGAL Levels and Individualized Nutritional Nursing in Patients with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Myelosuppression.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- How Organ Manifestations Beyond the Bone May Guide Risk Stratification and Treatment Decisions in Chronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis.Paediatric drugs · 2026Review
- Integrated Cytokine and Immune Cell Profiling Reveals a Distinct Immune Signature Associated with High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Rapid and robust immune response boosting with potent, next-generation adjuvant in viral vector-primed primates.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- Advances in targeting IL-1 family cytokines for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026Review
- Differential Expression of Visfatin, Sirtuin-1, and Interleukin-18 in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients: A Comparative Study of Etanercept-Treated versus Newly Diagnosed Patients.Iranian journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of coronary microembolization-induced MINOCA.Basic research in cardiology · 2026Review
- The Redox-Inflammation Axis in Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Stroke: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Translational Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in host defense against infections and regulates the innate and acquired immune response. IL-18 is produced by both hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, including monocytes, macrophages, keratinocytes and mesenchymal cell. IL-18 could potentially induce inflammatory and cytotoxic immune cell activities leading to autoimmunity. Its elevated levels have been reported in the blood of patients with some immune-related diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, type I diabetes mellitus, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease. In the present review, we aimed to summarize the biological properties of IL-18 and its pathological role in different autoimmune diseases. We also reported some monoclonal antibodies and drugs targeting IL-18. Most of these monoclonal antibodies and drugs have only produced partial effectiveness or complete ineffectiveness
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.