Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36031863›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2022

Evolutionary adaptation of the protein folding pathway for secretability.

Dries Smets, Alexandra Tsirigotaki, Jochem H Smit, Srinath Krishnamurthy, Athina G Portaliou, Anastassia Vorobieva, Wim Vranken, Spyridoula Karamanou, Anastassios Economou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dries SmetsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3398-4566
Alexandra TsirigotakiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-4234
Jochem H SmitDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3597-9429
Srinath KrishnamurthyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5492-4450
Athina G PortaliouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-9860
Anastassia VorobievaStructural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Center for Structural Biology, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5554-1398
Wim VrankenStructural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Center for Structural Biology, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-4324
Spyridoula KaramanouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8803-1404
Anastassios EconomouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1770-507X
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secretory preproteins of the Sec pathway are targeted post-translationally and cross cellular membranes through translocases. During cytoplasmic transit, mature domains remain non-folded for translocase recognition/translocation. After translocation and signal peptide cleavage, mature domains fold to native states in the bacterial periplasm or traffic further. We sought the structural basis for delayed mature domain folding and how signal peptides regulate it. We compared how evolution diversified a periplasmic peptidyl-prolyl isomerase PpiA mature domain from its structural cytoplasmic PpiB twin. Global and local hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry showed that PpiA is a slower folder. We defined at near-residue resolution hierarchical folding initiated by similar foldons in the twins, at different order and rates. PpiA folding is delayed by less hydrophobic native contacts, frustrated residues and a β-turn in the earliest foldon and by signal peptide-mediated disruption of foldon hierarchy. When selected PpiA residues and/or its signal peptide were grafted onto PpiB, they converted it into a slow folder with enhanced in vivo secretion. These structural adaptations in a secretory protein facilitate trafficking.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingProtein Sorting SignalsCell MembraneHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsProteinsProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsfoldingHDX-MSmature domainsecretionsignal peptide

Identifiers

PMID36031863
PMCPMC9713715
OpenAlexW4293426110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.