Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36030471›Full record

ArticleClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2022

Burden of caregiving for cardiovascular dysautonomia in Parkinson's disease.

Claudia Ledda, Elisa Montanaro, Gabriele Imbalzano, Aristide Merola, Ilaria Bruno, Carlo Alberto Artusi, Maurizio Zibetti, Mario Giorgio Rizzone, Marco Bozzali, Gabriele Sobrero and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia Ledda *Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Elisa Montanaro *Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Gabriele ImbalzanoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Aristide MerolaDepartment of Neurology, Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ilaria BrunoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Carlo Alberto ArtusiDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Maurizio ZibettiDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Mario Giorgio RizzoneDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Marco BozzaliDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Gabriele SobreroDepartment of Medical Sciences, Internal Medicine Division, Autonomic Unit and Hypertension Unit, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Fabrizio VallelongaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Internal Medicine Division, Autonomic Unit and Hypertension Unit, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Simona MauleDepartment of Medical Sciences, Internal Medicine Division, Autonomic Unit and Hypertension Unit, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Leonardo Lopiano *Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Alberto Romagnolo *Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy. al.romagnolo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1312-1843
Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITUniversity of Turin · ITThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought to estimate the impact of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (cAN) on informal caregivers of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), defined as individuals providing regular care to a friend, partner, or family member with PD, and to evaluate the mutual relationship between caregiver burden and patient health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

methodsWe enrolled 36 consecutive patients with PD and their informal caregivers. Patients underwent a detailed motor, autonomic, cognitive, and functional assessment. Caregivers were assessed using the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI). Differences in caregiver burden, expressed by the ZBI score, and strength of association between caregiver burden, cAN, and HRQoL were assessed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), logistic regression, and linear regression analyses. Analyses were adjusted for patients' age, PD duration, and motor and cognitive disability, as well as caregivers' age.

resultsModerate-severe caregiver burden was reported in 41.7% of PDcAN

conclusionThese results highlight the significant impact of cAN on PD caregivers and the need for targeted interventions addressing this frequently overlooked and insufficiently treated source of nonmotor disability in PD.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseasePrimary DysautonomiasCaregiversCost of IllnessHumansQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesCardiovascular autonomic neuropathyCaregiver burdenDysautonomiaParkinson’s diseaseZarit Burden Interview

Identifiers

PMID36030471
PMCPMC9719446
OpenAlexW4293410341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.