Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36030249›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

The neurophysiological effect of NMDA-R antagonism of frontotemporal lobar degeneration is conditional on individual GABA concentration.

Alistair Perry, Laura E Hughes, Natalie Adams, Michelle Naessens, Alexander G Murley, Matthew A Rouse, Duncan Street, P Simon Jones, Thomas E Cope, Ece Kocagoncu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GABAergic modulation of beta power enhances motor adaptation in frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alistair PerryMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK. alistairgperry@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0794-1538
Laura E HughesMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK.
Natalie AdamsDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Michelle NaessensDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Alexander G MurleyDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Matthew A RouseMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK.
Duncan StreetDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2168-2242
P Simon JonesDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9695-0702
Thomas E CopeMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK.
Ece KocagoncuMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK.
James B RoweMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 7EF, UK.
MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Department of Health BRC-1215–20014Medical Research Council G101400Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/12Medical Research Council RG78559Medical Research Council RG94383Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 103838Wellcome Trust 220258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a pressing need to accelerate therapeutic strategies against the syndromes caused by frontotemporal lobar degeneration, including symptomatic treatments. One approach is for experimental medicine, coupling neurophysiological studies of the mechanisms of disease with pharmacological interventions aimed at restoring neurochemical deficits. Here we consider the role of glutamatergic deficits and their potential as targets for treatment. We performed a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover pharmaco-magnetoencephalography study in 20 people with symptomatic frontotemporal lobar degeneration (10 behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia, 10 progressive supranuclear palsy) and 19 healthy age- and gender-matched controls. Both magnetoencephalography sessions recorded a roving auditory oddball paradigm: on placebo or following 10 mg memantine, an uncompetitive NMDA-receptor antagonist. Ultra-high-field magnetic resonance spectroscopy confirmed lower concentrations of GABA in the right inferior frontal gyrus of people with frontotemporal lobar degeneration. While memantine showed a subtle effect on early-auditory processing in patients, there was no significant main effect of memantine on the magnitude of the mismatch negativity (MMN) response in the right frontotemporal cortex in patients or controls. However, the change in the right auditory cortex MMN response to memantine (vs. placebo) in patients correlated with individuals' prefrontal GABA concentration. There was no moderating effect of glutamate concentration or cortical atrophy. This proof-of-concept study demonstrates the potential for baseline dependency in the pharmacological restoration of neurotransmitter deficits to influence cognitive neurophysiology in neurodegenerative disease. With changes to multiple neurotransmitters in frontotemporal lobar degeneration, we suggest that individuals' balance of excitation and inhibition may determine drug efficacy, with implications for drug selection and patient stratification in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Frontotemporal DementiaFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationNeurodegenerative DiseasesCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind Methodgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemantineN-Methylaspartategamma-Aminobutyric AcidMemantineN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID36030249
PMCPMC9420128
OpenAlexW4293318220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.