Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36030203›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

Subjective achievement from psychiatry rotation in the Japanese postgraduate residency system: a longitudinal questionnaire study.

Yusuke Matsuzaka, Koichi Taniho, Kengo Maeda, Shintaro Sakai, Toru Michitsuji, Eriko Ozono, Yoshiro Morimoto, Hirohisa Kinoshita, Kayoko Matsushima, Hisayuki Hamada and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Satisfaction with Job Transfer Training Among Physicians Transitioning to Psychiatric Practice in Guangdong Province, China.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke MatsuzakaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan. ysk.mtzk.1980@gmail.com.
Koichi TanihoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Kengo MaedaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Shintaro SakaiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Toru MichitsujiMedical Education Development Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki city, Japan.
Eriko OzonoMedical Education Development Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki city, Japan.
Yoshiro MorimotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Hirohisa KinoshitaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Kayoko MatsushimaMedical Education Development Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki city, Japan.
Hisayuki HamadaMedical Education Development Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki city, Japan.
Akira ImamuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Hirokazu KumazakiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Hiroki OzawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, 852-8501, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPNagasaki University Hospital · JPUniversity of Nagasaki · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K16629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatry rotation has been mandatory in the Japanese postgraduate residency system since 2020. Some psychiatry-related competency items are stipulated as mandatory for residents. The current study aimed to clarify whether psychiatry rotation affected residents' subjective achievement of these competency items.

methodsThis longitudinal study was conducted among postgraduate residents who completed a rotation in the psychiatry department at Nagasaki University Hospital across two academic years (2020-2021). The survey was administered at the start and at the end of the psychiatry rotation. Residents evaluated their subjective understanding and confidence regarding initiating treatment for these competency items using a six-point Likert scale. The average scores for each item were compared between pre-rotation and post-rotation.

resultsIn total, 99 residents (91.7%) responded to this survey. Residents had significantly higher scores at post-rotation compared with pre-rotation in all psychiatry-related competency items in both subjective understanding and confidence in initiating treatment. Additionally, strong effect sizes were found for many items.

conclusionResidents improved learning about psychiatry-related competency items through psychiatry rotation. This finding suggests that it is reasonable for psychiatry rotation to be mandatory in the current Japanese postgraduate residency system. The importance of psychiatry is likely to increase in both undergraduate and postgraduate medical education in the future. It is necessary to continuously update educational strategies to meet changing social needs over time. As this study was conducted at a single institution, a multi-center study is needed to expand the current findings.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyPsychiatryClinical CompetenceHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCompetency itemsConfidence in initiating treatmentPostgraduate residency systemPsychiatry rotationSubjective understanding

Identifiers

PMID36030203
PMCPMC9419334
OpenAlexW4293322093

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.