Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36029626›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2022

Identifying adolescents at risk for depression: Assessment of a global prediction model in the Great Smoky Mountains Study.

Arthur Caye, Lauro E Marchionatti, Rivka Pereira, Helen L Fisher, Brandon A Kohrt, Valeria Mondelli, Ellen McGinnis, William E Copeland, Christian Kieling

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Arthur CayeDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Lauro E MarchionattiDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Rivka PereiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Helen L FisherKing's College London, Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, London, United Kingdom; ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Brandon A KohrtDivision of Global Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Valeria MondelliKing's College London, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, London, United Kingdom; National Institute for Health Research Mental Health Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ellen McGinnisUniversity of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States.
William E CopelandUniversity of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States.
Christian KielingDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil. Electronic address: ckieling@ufrgs.br.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRKing's College London · GBUniversity of Vermont · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Digital Phenotyping To Screen For Early Childhood Internalizing DisordersK23MH123031 · NIMH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCGINNIS, ELLEN WAXLER · 2021 to 2024
$643k
Brazilian-American Initiative on Neuroimaging for Identifying Depression Early in Adolescence (BRAIN-IDEA)R21MH124072 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KIELING, CHRISTIAN, SWARTZ, JOHNNA ROSE · 2020 to 2020
$346k
Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_PC_MR/R019460/1NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123031NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH124072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Identifying Depression Early in Adolescence Risk Score (IDEA-RS) has been externally assessed in samples from four continents, but North America is lacking. Our aim here was to evaluate the performance of the IDEA-RS in predicting future onset of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in an adolescent population-based sample in the United States of America - the Great Smoky Mountains Study (GSMS). We applied the intercept and weights of the original IDEA-RS model developed in Brazil to generate individual probabilities for each participant of the GSMS at age 15 (N = 1029). We then evaluated the performance of such predictions against the diagnosis of MDD at age 19 using simple, case-mix corrected and refitted models. Furthermore, we compared how prioritizing the information provided by parents or by adolescents affected performance. The IDEA-RS exhibited a C-statistic of 0.63 (95% CI 0.53-0.74) to predict MDD in the GSMS when applying uncorrected weights. Case-mix corrected and refitted models enhanced performance to 0.69 and 0.67, respectively. No significant difference was found in performance by prioritizing the reports of adolescents or their parents. The IDEA-RS was able to parse out adolescents at risk for a later onset of depression in the GSMS cohort with above chance discrimination. The IDEA-RS has now showed above-chance performance in five continents.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesDepressionDisaccharidesGlucuronatesHumansRisk FactorsYoung AdultDisaccharidesGlucuronatesO-(glucuronic acid 2-sulfate)-(1--4)-O-(2,5)-anhydromannitol 6-sulfateAdolescenceDepressionPredictionPreventionRisk scoreYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID36029626
PMCPMC9762325
OpenAlexW4293219101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.