Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36029185›Full record

SynthesisBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2022

Prevalence of NSAID use among people with COVID-19 and the association with COVID-19-related outcomes: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Huilei Zhao, Shanshan Huang, Shan Huang, Fuwei Liu, Wen Shao, Kaibo Mei, Jianyong Ma, Yuan Jiang, Jingfeng Wan, Wengen Zhu and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Fabrication of Chitosan/Graphene Oxide/PVA-Vanillin@TiONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Huilei ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Shanshan HuangDepartment of Endocrine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Shan HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Third People's Hospital of Gan Zhou, Jiangxi, China.
Fuwei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Ganzhou Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Wen ShaoDepartment of Endocrine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Kaibo MeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shangrao People's Hospital, Jiangxi, China.
Jianyong MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Yuan JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jingfeng WanInstitute for the Study of Endocrinology and Metabolism in Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, China.
Wengen ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Peng YuDepartment of Endocrine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Xiao LiuInstitute for the Study of Endocrinology and Metabolism in Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-289X
Nanchang University · CNEducation Department of Jiangxi Province · CNHarbin Medical University · CNShangrao Normal University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRecent reports of potential harmful effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in treating patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have raised great concern.

methodsWe searched the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library and MedRxiv databases to examine the prevalence of NSAID use and associated COVID-19 risk, outcomes and safety.

resultsTwenty-five studies with a total of 101 215 COVID-19 patients were included. Prevalence of NSAID use among COVID-19 patients was 19% (95% confidence interval [CI] 14-23%, no. of studies [n] = 22) and NSAID use prior to admission or diagnosis of COVID-19 was not associated with an increased risk of COVID-19 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.93, 95% CI 0.82-1.06, I

conclusionBased on current evidence, NSAID use prior to admission or diagnosis of COVID-19 was not linked with increased odds or exacerbation of COVID-19. NSAIDs might provide a survival benefit, although they might potentially increase the risk of stroke. Controlled trials are still required to further assess the clinical benefit and safety (e.g., stroke and acute renal failure) of NSAIDs in treating patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentMyocardial InfarctionStrokeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalHumansPrevalenceAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidalaspirincoronavirus disease 2019ibuprofenmeta-analysisnaproxennonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36029185
PMCPMC9538204
OpenAlexW4293367030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.