Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36029101›Full record

ArticlePrenatal diagnosis2022

Investigating attitudes toward prenatal diagnosis and fetal therapy for spinal muscular atrophy.

Marisa E Schwab, Shirley Shao, Li Zhang, Billie Lianoglou, Lisa Belter, Jill Jarecki, Mary Schroth, Charlotte J Sumner, Tippi MacKenzie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prenatal diagnosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Clinical perspectives: Treating spinal muscular atrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marisa E SchwabCenter for Maternal-Fetal Precision Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9217-1840
Shirley ShaoSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Li ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Billie LianoglouCenter for Maternal-Fetal Precision Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lisa BelterCure SMA, Elk Grove, Illinois, USA.
Jill JareckiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Mary SchrothCure SMA, Elk Grove, Illinois, USA.
Charlotte J SumnerDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tippi MacKenzieCenter for Maternal-Fetal Precision Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USCure Spinal Muscular Atrophy · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translating Pathomechanisms into Treatment for Spinal Muscular AtrophiesR35NS122306 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Charlotte Jane Sumner · 2021 to 2026
$6.3M
Filling a Void of Research (FAVOR) Training for Transplant SurgeonsT32AI125222 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PETER G STOCK, Minnie M Sarwal · 2016 to 2026
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI125222NIH HHS T32AI125222NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS122306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn utero SMA treatment could improve survival and neurologic outcomes. We investigated the attitudes of patients and parents with SMA regarding prenatal diagnosis, fetal therapies, and clinical trials.

methodsA multidisciplinary team designed a questionnaire that Cure SMA electronically distributed to parents and patients (>18 years old) affected by SMA. Multivariable ordinal logistic regression was used to analyze associations between respondent characteristics and attitudes.

resultsOf 114 respondents (60% of whom were patients), only 2 were prenatally diagnosed. However, 91% supported prenatal testing and 81% felt there had been a delay in their diagnosis. Overall, 55% would enroll in a phase I trial for fetal antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) while 79% would choose an established fetal ASO/small molecule therapy. Overall, 61% would enroll in fetal gene therapy trials and 87% would choose fetal gene therapies. Patients were less likely to enroll in a fetal gene therapy trial than parents enrolling a child (OR 0.31, p < 0.05). Older parental age and believing there had been excessive delay in diagnosis were associated with an interest in enrolling in a fetal ASO trial (OR 1.04, 7.38, respectively, p < 0.05).

conclusionIn utero therapies are promising for severe genetic diseases. Patients with SMA and their parents view prenatal testing and therapies positively, with gene therapy being favored.

Indexed as

Fetal TherapiesMuscular Atrophy, SpinalAdultAttitudeFemaleHumansOligonucleotides, AntisensePregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisOligonucleotides, Antisense

Identifiers

PMID36029101
PMCPMC10128916
OpenAlexW4293368068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.