Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36028642›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience bulletin2022

Focal-type, but not Diffuse-type, Amyloid Beta Plaques are Correlated with Alzheimer's Neuropathology, Cognitive Dysfunction, and Neuroinflammation in the Human Hippocampus.

Fan Liu, Jianru Sun, Xue Wang, Sixuan Jin, Fengrun Sun, Tao Wang, Bo Yuan, Wenying Qiu, Chao Ma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience bulletin, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fan Liu *National Human Brain Bank for Development and Function, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Jianru Sun *Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Xue WangNational Human Brain Bank for Development and Function, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Sixuan JinDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Fengrun SunDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Bo YuanDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Wenying QiuNational Human Brain Bank for Development and Function, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.
Chao MaNational Human Brain Bank for Development and Function, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China. machao@ibms.cams.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques are one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, currently available anti-amyloid therapies fail to show effectiveness in the treatment of AD in humans. It has been found that there are different types of Aβ plaque (diffuse and focal types) in the postmortem human brain. In this study, we aimed to investigate the correlations among different types of Aβ plaque and AD-related neuropathological and cognitive changes based on a postmortem human brain bank in China. The results indicated that focal plaques, but not diffuse plaques, significantly increased with age in the human hippocampus. We also found that the number of focal plaques was positively correlated with the severity of AD-related neuropathological changes (measured by the "ABC" scoring system) and cognitive decline (measured by the Everyday Cognitive Insider Questionnaire). Furthermore, most of the focal plaques were co-localized with neuritic plaques (identified by Bielschowsky silver staining) and accompanied by microglial and other inflammatory cells. Our findings suggest the potential of using focal-type but not general Aβ plaques as biomarkers for the neuropathological evaluation of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorBrainHippocampusHumansNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanABC scoreAlzheimer’s diseaseClinicopathological correlationECog scoreFocal Aβ plaquesHuman brain bankNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID36028642
PMCPMC9554074
OpenAlexW4293150299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.