ReviewHeart failure reviews2023
Fibroblast growth factor 21 in heart failure.
Review in Heart failure reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fibroblast growth factor 21 and prognosis of patients with cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- The Liver as a Biomarker Organ in Heart Failure: Molecular Mechanisms, Hepatic Scores and Systemic Risk Stratification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- FGF21-FGFR1 signaling protects against cardiac hypertrophy by regulating PINK1-mediated mitophagy pathway.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- RhFGF21 Mitigated D-gal-triggered Learning and Memory Dysfunction in Mice by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Senescence in Cortex and Hippocampus via Modulating FGFR1 and SIRT1.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Ferroptosis in Spine-Related Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Potential Therapeutic Targets.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Functions of FGF21 and its role in cardiac hypertrophy.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Total body water to lean body mass ratio predicts mortality in patients with chronic heart failure: a prospective, observational study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Prognostic Impact of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 in Patients With Heart Failure.Circulation reports · 2025Article
- Development of FGF21 Mutant with Potent Cardioprotective Effects in T2D Mice via FGFR1-AMPK-Mediated Inhibition of Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying hemodialysis arteriovenous fistula dysfunction and approaches to promote maturation: a vascular perspective.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025Review
- Heart failure and obesity: Translational approaches and therapeutic perspectives. A scientific statement of the Heart Failure Association of the ESC.European journal of heart failure · 2025Article
- Emerging Technologies and Future Directions in Interorgan Crosstalk Cardiometabolic Research.Circulation research · 2025Review
- Adipokines as Cardioprotective Factors: BAT Steps Up to the Plate.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- UPRmt-regulated mitokines: novel strategies for myocardial injury repair.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- IL-17 is associated with disease severity and targetable inflammatory processes in heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2024Article
- Fibroblast activation protein: Pivoting cancer/chemotherapeutic insight towards heart failure.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024Review
- The Correlation Between Serum Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 and the Severity and Occurrence of Coronary Artery Disease.Cureus · 2024Article
- Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 in Chronic Hepatitis C: A Potential Non-Invasive Biomarker of Liver Status upon Viral Eradication.Metabolites · 2023Article
- Role of serum cytokines in the prediction of heart failure in patients with coronary artery disease.ESC heart failure · 2023Article
- The Role of Congestion Biomarkers in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a peptide hormone involved in energy homeostasis that protects against the development of obesity and diabetes in animal models. Its level is elevated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in humans. However, little is known about the role of FGF21 in heart failure (HF). HF is a major global health problem with a prevalence that is predicted to rise, especially in ageing populations. Despite improved therapies, mortality due to HF remains high, and given its insidious onset, prediction of its development is challenging for physicians. The emergence of cardiac biomarkers to improve prediction, diagnosis, and prognosis of HF has received much attention over the past decade. Recent studies have suggested FGF21 is a promising biomarker candidate for HF. Preclinical research has shown that FGF21 is involved in the pathophysiology of HF through the prevention of oxidative stress, cardiac hypertrophy, and inflammation in cardiomyocytes. However, in the available clinical literature, FGF21 levels appear to be paradoxically raised in HF, potentially implying a FGF21 resistant state as occurs in obesity. Several potential confounding variables complicate the verdict on whether FGF21 is of clinical value as a biomarker. Further research is thus needed to evaluate whether FGF21 has a causal role in HF, and whether circulating FGF21 can be used as a biomarker to improve the prediction, diagnosis, and prognosis of HF. This review draws from preclinical and clinical studies to explore the role of FGF21 in HF.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.